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	<title>GigaOM &#187; Mitt Romney</title>
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		<title>GigaOM &#187; Mitt Romney</title>
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		<title>Tweets = public opinion? New data suggests we should think twice on this</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2013/03/05/tweets-public-opinion-new-data-suggests-we-should-think-twice-on-this/</link>
		<comments>http://gigaom.com/2013/03/05/tweets-public-opinion-new-data-suggests-we-should-think-twice-on-this/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 05 Mar 2013 21:05:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eliza Kern</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[barack obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bluefin Labs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mitt Romney]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nielsen ratings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[presidential election]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Twitter]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=616982</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[While Twitter is increasingly encouraging us to look at measures like tweets per minute to measure reactions to national events, data from the Pew center comparing Twitter opinions with overall public opinion serves as a reminder that tweets aren't yet a perfect measure.<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=gigaom.com&#038;blog=14960843&#038;post=616982&#038;subd=gigaom2&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Are the number of tweets per television show the <a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/12/17/the-nielsen-twitter-ratings-a-new-way-to-measure-tv-popularity/" target="_blank">new Nielsen ratings</a>? Or are tweets on election day <a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/08/01/twitter-hopes-to-reflect-nuances-of-public-opinion-with-political-barometer/" target="_blank">the same as exit polls</a>? Twitter might be moving in that direction, but <a href="http://www.pewresearch.org/2013/03/04/twitter-reaction-to-events-often-at-odds-with-overall-public-opinion/" target="_blank">new data from the Pew Center</a> should have you think twice before trusting Twitter as a barometer of public opinion.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s not all that surprising that <a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/10/02/why-the-trick-to-twitter-as-a-data-source-is-more-data/" target="_blank">tweets aren&#8217;t a perfect indicator of public opinion</a>, considering that <a href="http://www.people-press.org/2012/09/27/in-changing-news-landscape-even-television-is-vulnerable/" target="_blank">only 13 percent of Americans are currently using</a> the service. But the discrepancy is worth noting as Twitter continues its push for journalists and the public to consider its data a legitimate source of news and an accurate indicator of the national discussion.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.pewresearch.org/2013/03/04/twitter-reaction-to-events-often-at-odds-with-overall-public-opinion/" target="_blank">Pew explained why</a> evaluating tweets can be useful, but not necessarily definitive:</p>
<blockquote id="quote-overall-the-reaction"><p>&#8220;Overall, the reaction to political events on Twitter reflects a combination of the unique profile of active Twitter users and the extent to which events engage different communities and draw the comments of active users. While this provides an interesting look into how communities of interest respond to different circumstances, it does not reliably correlate with the overall reaction of adults nationwide.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>The <a href="http://www.pewresearch.org/2013/03/04/twitter-reaction-to-events-often-at-odds-with-overall-public-opinion/" target="_blank">Pew data</a>, released Monday, found that during the 2012 presidential election (when <a href="http://blog.twitter.com/2012/11/election-night-2012.html" target="_blank">Twitter was quick to note the 31 million tweets on the big night</a>), Twitter user reactions to President Obama and Mitt Romney weren&#8217;t exactly representative of American opinion at large. Twitter users were much more critical of Romney in the first debate and more positive about Obama&#8217;s electoral victory than the public as a whole. And while both candidates faced high levels of criticism on the site, Romney faced more than Obama did through the fall campaign.</p>
<p>However, Twitter doesn&#8217;t just lean left. Reaction to Obama&#8217;s inaugural and State of the Union addresses on Twitter were more critical than overal reactions.</p>
<p>As my <a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/10/02/why-the-trick-to-twitter-as-a-data-source-is-more-data/" target="_blank">colleague Derrick Harris has written</a> before, there&#8217;s huge value in using tweets as part of a larger set of data to evaluate situations, but there are plenty of <a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/10/02/why-the-trick-to-twitter-as-a-data-source-is-more-data/" target="_blank">statistical reasons why measuring tweets is challenging</a>. While Twitter is already having a significant impact on how we consume news and information and is relatively mainstream at this point, it&#8217;s important to remember that people who voice their opinion on the service are still just a tiny percentage, and who might have different reasons for wanting to share.</p>
<br />  <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=gigaom.com&#038;blog=14960843&#038;post=616982&#038;subd=gigaom2&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" /><p><a href="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?iu=/1008864/GigaOM_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=831388"><img src="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/ad?iu=/1008864/GigaOM_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=831388" /></a></p><p><strong>Related research and analysis from GigaOM Pro:</strong><br />Subscriber content. <a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/?utm_source=tech&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=616982+tweets-public-opinion-new-data-suggests-we-should-think-twice-on-this&utm_content=elizakern">Sign up for a free trial</a>.</p><ul><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2012/10/the-state-of-cross-platform-measurement-across-tv-online-and-social/?utm_source=tech&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=616982+tweets-public-opinion-new-data-suggests-we-should-think-twice-on-this&utm_content=elizakern">The state of cross-platform media measurement</a></li><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2013/01/the-2013-task-management-tools-market/?utm_source=tech&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=616982+tweets-public-opinion-new-data-suggests-we-should-think-twice-on-this&utm_content=elizakern">The 2013 task management tools market</a></li><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2012/12/connected-consumer-2013-how-2012-laid-the-groundwork-for-change/?utm_source=tech&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=616982+tweets-public-opinion-new-data-suggests-we-should-think-twice-on-this&utm_content=elizakern">How consumer media will change in 2013</a></li></ul>]]></content:encoded>
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			<media:title type="html">Man with megaphone; shouting into megaphone</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">elizakern</media:title>
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		<title>From Apple Maps to Autonomy: Top tech blunders of 2012</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2012/12/19/from-apple-maps-to-autonomy-top-tech-blunders-of-2012/</link>
		<comments>http://gigaom.com/2012/12/19/from-apple-maps-to-autonomy-top-tech-blunders-of-2012/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Dec 2012 18:00:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Laura Hazard Owen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[amanda palmer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Crowdfunding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[data breaches]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[GigaHoliday]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[j-k-rowling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Karl Rove]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marissa Mayer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Meg Whitman]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mike Lynch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mitt Romney]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nate silver]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Randi Zuckerberg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Start-Ups: Silicon Valley]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tim Cook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tony Hsieh]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=595061</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[For every high point of 2012, there were also a few forehead-slapping moments. From Apple Maps to HP's Autonomy to the Facebook IPO, here's the best of the worst.<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=gigaom.com&#038;blog=14960843&#038;post=595061&#038;subd=gigaom2&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In plenty of ways, 2012 was a great year for the tech world. Apple <a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/09/12/live-blog-apple-iphone-5-event/">released the iPhone 5</a> and iPad Mini. Eleven Kickstarter projects <a href="http://www.kickstarter.com/blog/the-year-of-the-game">raised more than $1 million</a>. Marissa Mayer <a href="http://paidcontent.org/2012/07/16/yahoo-names-googles-marissa-mayer-as-ceo/">took the reins at Yahoo</a>. And Facebook went public. But there were plenty of blunders, too &#8212; that Facebook IPO, for starters. Here&#8217;s GigaOM&#8217;s guide to the best of the worst as compiled by our staff.</p>
<h2>Apple and the horrible, no good, very bad Maps app</h2>
<div id="attachment_594596" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/12/apple-maps-parody.jpeg"><img  alt="The Amazing iOS 6 Maps Tumblr " src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/12/apple-maps-parody.jpeg?w=300&#038;h=225" width="300" height="225" class="size-medium wp-image-594596" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The Amazing iOS 6 Maps Tumblr</p></div>
<p>The September launch of the iPhone 5 was marred by the disastrous reception Apple’s new Maps app received. <a href="http://gigaom.com/apple/ios-6-maps-debacle-exposes-apples-achillies-heel-services/">Parody social media accounts popped up</a> within hours, as disappointed users complained of poor or missing location data. CEO Tim Cook felt compelled to <a href="http://gigaom.com/apple/ceo-tim-cook-apologizes-for-falling-short-on-apple-maps/">make a public apology</a>, and it’s thought that the episode was <a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/10/29/from-inside-apple-the-scott-forstall-fallout/">the last straw</a> that caused Cook to send SVP Scott Forstall packing. To rub extra salt in the wound, Google’s own Maps app for iPhone was greeted with the Twitter equivalent of a Hallelujah chorus <a href="http://gigaom.com/apple/new-google-maps-quickly-becomes-top-free-iphone-app/">when it arrived last week</a> &#8211; and <a href="http://gigaom.com/apple/google-maps-for-ios-downloaded-10m-times-last-week/">was downloaded 10 million times</a> in 48 hours. &#8211; <em>Erica Ogg</em></p>
<h2>Google’s media player that never got a chance to play</h2>
<p>Google surprised many <a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/06/27/heres-what-nexus-q-is-all-about/">in June when it announced the Nexus Q</a>, a wireless digital content player dubbed as “the first social streaming media player.” But not all surprises are good ones. The small orb-shaped device launched at an introductory price of $299, triple that of the more capable Apple TV. And aside from the high price point, the Q offered no media services save Google’s own Play store for movies, television shows and music. The unique DJ function &#8212; allowing anyone’s Android device on the same network to mix the music &#8212; was hardly enough to justify the Q, which <a href="http://www.androidpolice.com/2012/07/31/google-suspends-launch-of-nexus-q-promises-free-q-to-those-who-pre-ordered/">Google suspended indefinitely in July</a>. &#8212; <em>Kevin C. Tofel</em></p>
<h2>Facebook&#8217;s troubled IPO</h2>
<p><a href="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/fb-nasdaq_051812001.jpg"><img  alt="Mark Zuckerberg ringing opening bell" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/fb-nasdaq_051812001.jpg?w=300&#038;h=199" width="300" height="199" class="wp-image-523065 alignleft" /></a>The initial public offering of the world&#8217;s largest social network was supposed to be the tide that lifted all technology boats, but the IPO instead <a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/21/wall-street-got-the-facebook-ipo-it-deserved/">turned into a stock-market train wreck</a> and crushed the hopes of many other tech-stock hopefuls in the process. Thanks to a combination of mismanagement by the NASDAQ stock exchange (which used a new trading system for the issue) and a misreading of the initial demand by Facebook and its brokers &#8212; which resulted in an over-supply of stock &#8212; the company&#8217;s <a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/18/facebook-gets-a-reality-check-on-ipo-day/">share price tumbled</a> by more than 50 percent in the days and weeks following the offering. The company still wound up raising more than $16 billion, but the episode gave the tech darling a black eye as far as some investors were concerned, and likely <a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/07/27/attention-the-social-web-ipo-window-is-now-closed/">set the market for tech-stock issues back</a> by months, if not longer. &#8212; <em>Mathew Ingram </em></p>
<h2>Two words: HP and Autonomy</h2>
<p>The $11.1 billion purchase of Autonomy by Hewlett-Packard <a href="http://gigaom.com/%202011/08/18/hp-betting-farm-on-autonomy/">may have been announced in 2011</a>, but the enormity of the screw-up didn’t fully surface till 2012. In May, HP management booted former Autonomy CEO Mike Lynch, and in November the company <a href="http://gigaom.com/cloud/hp-requests-fraud-investigation-%20into-autonomy-claims/">asked authorities in the U.S. and U.K.</a> to look into Autonomy’s accounting practices prior to the buyout. That process is ostensibly now underway. Nevertheless, after airing all this dirty laundry in the November earnings call, HP CEO Meg Whitman asserted that HP remains “100 percent committed to Autonomy.” For the record, HP took a loss of $6.85 billion for the full fiscal year ended October 31, 2012 &#8212; most of that from an $8 billion writedown related to the Autonomy business. &#8212; <em>Barb Darrow </em></p>
<h2>Nate Silver’s an idiot and Romney wins in a landslide</h2>
<p><a href="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/12/karl-rove-election-night-screenshot.png"><img  alt="Karl Rove election night screenshot" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/12/karl-rove-election-night-screenshot.png?w=300&#038;h=142" width="300" height="142" class="size-medium wp-image-594688 alignright" /></a>Except&#8230;Nate Silver isn’t and Mitt Romney didn’t. Silver, the founder of the <em>New York Times</em>&#8216; popular FiveThirtyEight politics blog, and several other notable statisticians <a href="http://gigaom.com/data/why-nate-silver-and-others-predicted-the-election-perfectly/">mathematically predicted Barack Obama’s reelection with perfect or near-perfect accuracy</a>. Meanwhile, Karl Rove sputtered through election night on Fox News, futilely defending his prediction like a child trying to convince a teacher a dog ate his homework. Maybe there’s something to this data analysis after all. Go figure. &#8211; <em>Derrick Harris </em></p>
<h2>Amanda Palmer crowdfunding fubar</h2>
<p>Alt-rock fave Amanda Palmer <a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/09/13/amanda-palmer-brouhaha-%20exposes-the-dark-side-of-crowdsourcing/">experienced the downside of social network savviness</a> in September after she raised $1.2 million on Kickstarter to fund her new CD &#8212; then solicited musicians to play for free on her subsequent concert tour. Reaction was heated and Palmer quickly regrouped, saying she would pay more than beer, hugs and “merch” for the help. The alternate theory is that this was all a massive publicity stunt &#8212; in which case, it was hugely successful. (Palmer has <a href="http://www.clashmusic.com/news/amanda-palmer-%20postpones-2013-tour-dates">since cancelled her 2013 tour</a> to help a friend deal with cancer.) &#8212; <em>Barb Darrow </em></p>
<h2>Twitter gags NBC Olympics critic</h2>
<p><a href="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/07/260720127017.jpg"><img  alt="2012 Olympics, Olympics 2012, London Olympics, Olympics London, Olympic rings" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/07/260720127017.jpg?w=300&#038;h=225" width="300" height="225" class="size-medium wp-image-546968 alignleft" /></a>What do you when someone says mean things about your friends? You shut them up; at least, that’s what Twitter did during the London Olympics when it <a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/07/31/twitter-comes-clean-apologizes-for-nbc-gate/">suspended the account</a> of journalist Guy Adams, who tweeted snarky things about the TV coverage of Twitter&#8217;s corporate partner NBC. Twitter blamed an internal communications snafu and restored the journalist&#8217;s account two days later. Still, the incident became Twitter’s first full-blown PR crisis and a reminder of its growing shadow over our media lives. &#8212; <em>Jeff Roberts </em></p>
<h2>The <em>Western Mail</em>’s caption fail</h2>
<p>Tweeters celebrate epic #fails on an almost minute-by-minute basis. And for digital media aficionados, ye olde newspaper sub-editing and caption errors rank high on that dreary list. But there was none more epic in 2012 than Welsh newspaper the <em>Western Mail</em>, which committed what was labeled “<a href="https://www.google.co.uk/webhp?sourceid=chrome-instant&amp;ion=1&amp;ie=UTF-8#hl=en&amp;tbo=d&amp;sclient=psy-ab&amp;q=david%20cameron%20lol&amp;oq=&amp;gs_l=&amp;pbx=1&amp;fp=6effbd3cf28b5999&amp;bpcl=39967673&amp;ion=1&amp;bav=on.2,or.r_gc.r_pw.r_cp.r_qf.&amp;bvm=bv.1355325884,d.ZG4&amp;biw=1076&amp;bih=783">the worst caption fail of all time</a>” when it identified a photo of an airport manager, who died when the plane he was travelling in hit a mountain, with “LOL.” Although British prime minister <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2012/may/11/rebekah-brooks-david-cameron-texts-lol">David Cameron may think the acronym stands for “lots of love”</a>, everyone else knows not to “laugh out loud.” The internet was not amused. Nor was <em>Western Mail</em> publisher Trinity Mirror, which responded, “We apologize for any offense this error may have caused.” &#8211; <em>Robert Andrews</em></p>
<h2>AT&amp;T’s face-off over FaceTime</h2>
<p><a href="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/07/facetimeovercellular-e1342538775906.jpg"><img  alt="FaceTime+over+cellular" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/07/facetimeovercellular-e1342538775906.jpg?w=300&#038;h=200" width="300" height="200" class="size-medium wp-image-543519 alignright" /></a>Trying to convince your customers, the public and your regulators that you’re just a big, cuddly carrier without an anticompetitive bone in your body? Maybe blocking a wildly popular app that happens to compete directly with your core service isn’t the best way to score points. Oh, but wait, AT&amp;T didn’t block FaceTime over its cellular networks. You could use Apple’s video chat app to your heart’s content <a href="http://gigaom.com/apple/att-wont-charge-for-facetime-over-cellular-but-theres-a-catch/">if you signed up for one AT&amp;T’s (more expensive) family share plans</a>. It’s not every day that a carrier stifles competition and jilts its customers for more money in a single brush stroke, but Ma Bell is a very efficient painter. Eventually consumer protests and the <a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/09/18/att-will-be-slapped-with-net-neutrality-complaint-over-facetime-blocking/">threat of the FCC involvement</a> caused AT&amp;T to backtrack. It <a href="http://gigaom.com/mobile/att-caves-opens-facetime-over-cellular-for-more-customers/">offered FaceTime over cellular to more subscribers</a>, and sheepishly claimed it was just protecting its customers from the inevitable network overload FaceTime would bring. Okay, but if AT&amp;T’s new fangled 4G networks can’t handle video, what was the point in building them? Email and Twitter updates? &#8212; <em>Kevin Fitchard</em></p>
<h2>Bravo&#8217;s Silicon Valley startup trainwreck</h2>
<p>Silicon Valley has been abuzz with Randi Zuckerberg&#8217;s Bravo reality show &#8220;Start-Ups: Silicon Valley,&#8221; which attempted to portray the craaaazy lives of startup founders and their companies in the Wild West. However, the show has been <a href="http://pandodaily.com/2012/04/05/an-open-letter-to-randi-zuckerberg-how-could-you-do-this-to-real-entrepreneurs/">widely panned by</a> techies and journalists in the Valley, who are obviously underwhelmed by shots of people in the pool with iPads and <a href="http://gizmodo.com/5949966">dialogue like</a> &#8221;Silicon Valley is just&#8230;balls to the wall.&#8221; Of course there&#8217;s an element of hilarity to the shenanigans associated with tech startups in the Valley, but it doesn&#8217;t appear that Zuckerberg&#8217;s show will be the one to effectively dramatize it. And now that <a href="http://pandodaily.com/2012/12/17/the-nightmare-is-over-bravo-dumps-final-two-startups-silicon-valley-episodes-in-another-time-slot-downgrade/" target="_blank">the final episodes are being downgraded to a 4 PM PST time slot</a>, looks like the show&#8217;s on its way out. &#8211; <em>Eliza Kern</em></p>
<h2>J.K. Rowling&#8217;s unreadable book</h2>
<div id="attachment_594597" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/12/jk-rowling-casual-vacancy-do-not-reuse.jpg"><img  alt="Getty Images" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/12/jk-rowling-casual-vacancy-do-not-reuse.jpg?w=300&#038;h=200" width="300" height="200" class="size-medium wp-image-594597" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Getty Images</p></div>
<p>J. K. Rowling fans who’d preordered the ebook edition of her hotly anticipated new novel, The Casual Vacancy, were in for a surprise on September 27: Thanks to improper formatting by publisher Hachette, the <a href="http://paidcontent.org/2012/09/27/j-k-rowlings-new-book-on-kindle-literally-unreadable/">ebook was literally unreadable</a>, with a choice of two type sizes &#8212; microscopic or massive. Hachette pushed out a new file later in the day, but this was one of the biggest books of the year, and in 2012 there’s no excuse for failing to test an ebook before you release it. &#8211; <em>Laura Owen </em></p>
<h2>VeriFone copies Square’s user agreement</h2>
<p>VeriFone launched its mobile payment acceptance system Sail to compete with Square. But it went a little too far in emulating Square when it <a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/16/verifones-sail-caught-copying-rival-squares-user-agreement/">copied big chunks of wording from Square’s user agreement. </a>When called on it by GigaOM, VeriFone cut about a third of its user agreement out to eliminate the copied text. &#8211; <em>Ryan Kim</em></p>
<h2>So who didn’t suffer a data breach?</h2>
<div id="attachment_595069" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/12/data-security-breach.jpg"><img  alt="Shutterstock/deepspacedave" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/12/data-security-breach.jpg?w=300&#038;h=176" width="300" height="176" class="wp-image-595069" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Shutterstock/deepspacedave</p></div>
<p>So much for consumer confidence. In 2012, several of the biggest names in tech were forced to ask for users’ forgiveness after hackers gained access to customer records. In January, Zappos CEO Tony Hsieh apologized after <a href="http://paidcontent.org/2012/01/18/419-amazon-hit-with-class-action-over-zappos-data-breach/?like=1">hackers accessed names, email, billing and shipping address and scrambled passwords</a> for potentially 24 million customers. And, in June, <a href="http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/48160193/ns/technology_and_science-security/t/yahoo-voice-passwords-stolen-data-breach/">Yahoo</a>, <a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/06/06/linkedin-breached-but-not-stirred/">LinkedIn</a> , <a href="http://gigaom.com/europe/last-fm-suspected-password-breach-weeks-ago/">Last.fm</a> and <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/06/07/uk-linkedin-breach-idUSLNE85601020120607">eHarmony</a> followed up with confessions of their own after a spate of hack attacks that compromised user passwords. In April, electronic transaction processing provider <a href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/greatspeculations/2012/04/03/global-payments-data-breach-exposes-card-payments-vulnerability/">Global Payments also confirmed a data breach</a> of 1.5 million credit cards. &#8211; <em>Ki Mae Heussner</em></p>
<h2></h2>
<br />  <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=gigaom.com&#038;blog=14960843&#038;post=595061&#038;subd=gigaom2&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" /><p><a href="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?iu=/1008864/GigaOM_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=856371"><img src="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/ad?iu=/1008864/GigaOM_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=856371" /></a></p><p><strong>Related research and analysis from GigaOM Pro:</strong><br />Subscriber content. <a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/?utm_source=tech&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=595061+from-apple-maps-to-autonomy-top-tech-blunders-of-2012&utm_content=laurahowen38">Sign up for a free trial</a>.</p><ul><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2011/09/the-future-of-mobile-a-segment-analysis-by-gigaom-pro/?utm_source=tech&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=595061+from-apple-maps-to-autonomy-top-tech-blunders-of-2012&utm_content=laurahowen38">The future of mobile: a segment analysis by GigaOM Pro</a></li><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2011/11/connected-world-the-consumer-technology-revolution/?utm_source=tech&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=595061+from-apple-maps-to-autonomy-top-tech-blunders-of-2012&utm_content=laurahowen38">Connected world: the consumer technology revolution</a></li><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2012/10/the-state-of-cross-platform-measurement-across-tv-online-and-social/?utm_source=tech&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=595061+from-apple-maps-to-autonomy-top-tech-blunders-of-2012&utm_content=laurahowen38">The state of cross-platform media measurement</a></li></ul>]]></content:encoded>
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			<media:title type="html">2012 Olympics, Olympics 2012, London Olympics, Olympics London, Olympic rings</media:title>
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		<title>How mobile and IT mismanagement failed Mitt Romney</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2012/11/10/how-mobile-and-it-mismanagement-failed-mitt-romney/</link>
		<comments>http://gigaom.com/2012/11/10/how-mobile-and-it-mismanagement-failed-mitt-romney/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Nov 2012 15:30:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Krazit</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Election 2012]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mitt Romney]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mobile web]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=583192</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Mobile technology is an invaluable tool for modern businesses and even political campaigns: at least, when it works. As Mitt Romney's campaign found out the hard way this week, the mobile web is an afterthought to many and beta testing is a good thing.<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=gigaom.com&#038;blog=14960843&#038;post=583192&#038;subd=gigaom2&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Plenty has already been written &#8212; and will continue to be written &#8212; about <a href="http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/the_big_idea/2012/11/why_romney_lost_he_couldn_t_separate_himself_from_the_republican_party_s.html">how Mitt Romney blew his chance to unseat President Obama</a> despite a stagnant economy. His campaign&#8217;s gaffe-filled attempt to harness one of the transformative technologies of our time surely didn&#8217;t help.</p>
<p>Project Orca, the Romney campaign&#8217;s mobile strategy to equip an army of loyal volunteers with tools to help measure voter turnout, generated more stress than it did votes for the Republican candidate. As detailed by <a href="http://ace.mu.nu/archives/334783.php">Romney volunteer and web developer John Ekdahl on his blog</a> and further explained by other reports, Project Orca was untested technology foisted upon volunteers at the last minute with very little practical training.</p>
<span class='embed-youtube' style='text-align:center; display: block;'><iframe class='youtube-player' type='text/html' width='560' height='315' src='http://www.youtube.com/embed/ccwyKIuUWBk?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;fs=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;wmode=transparent' frameborder='0'></iframe></span>
<p>The idea was a good one: campaigns have for years monitored voting in cities and towns across the country to see whether or not people expected to turn out for an election actually vote. Campaign volunteers watch polling places to see which registered voters show up, with the intention of encouraging the ones who had yet to vote to get down to the polls through a phone call. It&#8217;s usually a pen-and-paper affair, but Romney&#8217;s campaign wanted to automatically collect that data from its volunteers to get a better sense of where to direct its get-out-the-vote team.</p>
<p><a href="http://gigaom.com/mobile/how-mobile-and-it-mismanagement-failed-mitt-romney/orcaphone/" rel="attachment wp-att-583193"><img  title="Project Orca mobile web app Mitt Romney" alt="Project Orca mobile web app Mitt Romney" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/11/orcaphone.jpg?w=604&#038;h=318" height="318" width="604" class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-583193" /></a></p>
<p>It didn&#8217;t work. Some of the problems:</p>
<ul>
<li>Many volunteers didn&#8217;t realize that they were being asked to use a mobile website, not an app.</li>
<li>Those who did realize it was a website didn&#8217;t necessarily understand that they needed to use &#8220;https:&#8221; for secure browsing on the site, and got a blank webpage because the campaign didn&#8217;t forward the regular unsecure URL &#8220;http:&#8221; to the secure site.</li>
<li>PINs issued to volunteers <a href="http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/the_big_idea/2012/11/why_romney_lost_he_couldn_t_separate_himself_from_the_republican_party_s.html">simply didn&#8217;t work in Colorado</a>.</li>
<li>The campaign&#8217;s data center <a href="http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/11/inside-team-romneys-whale-of-an-it-meltdown/">was poorly designed and collapsed</a> under the weight of all the attempts to connect to the Orca system.</li>
</ul>
<p>There are plenty of lessons here for future campaigns. For starters, it&#8217;s still an app-focused world: one can understand the campaign&#8217;s desire to build a system that could work on any smartphone, but its volunteers still expected that they were going to be using a mobile app. If you&#8217;re not directing people to an app, you need to make it very clear, and you need to figure out a way to let your volunteers test it beforehand.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s also clear that Election Day is probably not the best day to roll something like this out at a grand scale. With dozens of primaries leading up to a typical election, there was plenty of time for the Romney campaign to test this out on a smaller scale before the big day.</p>
<p>Still, mobile strategies such as Project Orca are definitely the future of campaigning. Had this system worked, the Romney campaign could have had a real-time picture of how and where its supporters were voting. That could produce some fascinating data for the next wave of political data scientists to crunch.</p>
<br />  <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=gigaom.com&#038;blog=14960843&#038;post=583192&#038;subd=gigaom2&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" /><p><a href="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?iu=/1008864/GigaOM_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=587112"><img src="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/ad?iu=/1008864/GigaOM_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=587112" /></a></p><p><strong>Related research and analysis from GigaOM Pro:</strong><br />Subscriber content. <a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/?utm_source=mobile&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=583192+how-mobile-and-it-mismanagement-failed-mitt-romney&utm_content=tkrazit">Sign up for a free trial</a>.</p><ul><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2013/01/how-new-devices-networks-and-consumer-habits-will-change-the-web-experience/?utm_source=mobile&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=583192+how-mobile-and-it-mismanagement-failed-mitt-romney&utm_content=tkrazit">How to deliver the next-generation web experience</a></li><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2012/12/how-the-mobile-first-world-will-transform-the-data-center/?utm_source=mobile&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=583192+how-mobile-and-it-mismanagement-failed-mitt-romney&utm_content=tkrazit">How tomorrow&#8217;s mobile-centric data centers will look</a></li><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/blog/podcast-mobile-winners-and-losers-in-2012-and-what-to-expect-in-2013/?utm_source=mobile&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=583192+how-mobile-and-it-mismanagement-failed-mitt-romney&utm_content=tkrazit">Podcast: Mobile winners and losers in 2012 and what to expect in 2013</a></li></ul>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://gigaom.com/2012/11/10/how-mobile-and-it-mismanagement-failed-mitt-romney/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>10</slash:comments>
	
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			<media:title type="html">mitt romney iphone app</media:title>
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		<title>PBS shows quick ad instincts with &#8216;Big Bird&#8217; Twitter buy</title>
		<link>http://paidcontent.org/2012/10/05/pbs-shows-quick-ad-instincts-with-big-bird-twitter-buy/</link>
		<comments>http://paidcontent.org/2012/10/05/pbs-shows-quick-ad-instincts-with-big-bird-twitter-buy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Oct 2012 14:27:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jeff John Roberts</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[big bird]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joel Lunenfield]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mitt Romney]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PBS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Twitter]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paidcontent.org/?p=218709</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This week's flap over Big Bird shows how unexpected digital media events can provide companies with amazing advertising opportunities -- so long as they are nimble enough to make and buy ads in a matter of hours.<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=gigaom.com&#038;blog=14960843&#038;post=570311&#038;subd=gigaom2&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the midst of Big Bird-gate, PBS shrewdly purchased the character&#8217;s name as an advertising keyword on Twitter to promote the public broadcaster on the social network. The decision shows how companies are learning to respond to the massive but short-lived ad opportunities that bubble up on social media.</p>
<p>First, some context. If you somehow missed it, Presidential candidate Mitt Romney thrust Sesame Street into the center of the election debate by <a href="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/1012/82045.html?hp=r2">declaring</a> that he liked Big Bird but that he didn&#8217;t want to subsidize the bird&#8217;s employer, PBS.</p>
<p>Romney&#8217;s comments set off the predictable social media firestorm on Twitter, including the inevitable parody accounts like this one:</p>
<p><a href="http://paidcontent.org/2012/10/05/pbs-shows-quick-ad-instincts-with-big-bird-twitter-buy/screen-shot-2012-10-05-at-9-22-32-am-3/" rel="attachment wp-att-218713"><img  title="Screen Shot 2012-10-05 at 9.22.32 AM" src="http://gigaompaidcontent.files.wordpress.com/2012/10/screen-shot-2012-10-05-at-9-22-32-am2.png?w=300&#038;h=129" alt="" width="300" height="129" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-218713" /></a></p>
<p>Which began sending out funny tweets like this one:</p>
<blockquote id="quote-still-flummoxed-were" class="twitter-tweet"><p>Still flummoxed we&#8217;re the focus of budget cuts. Oscar lives in a TRASH CAN</p>
<p>— Skid Row Big Bird (@SkidRowBigBird) <a href="https://twitter.com/SkidRowBigBird/status/253930584399810560">October 4, 2012</a></p></blockquote>
<p>The more people took notice of the Big Bird flap, the more important people wanted to weigh in too:</p>
<blockquote id="quote-president-obama-than2" class="twitter-tweet"><p>President Obama: &#8220;Thank goodness somebody is finally getting tough on Big Bird.&#8221;</p>
<p>— Barack Obama (@BarackObama) <a href="https://twitter.com/BarackObama/status/253902134653882368">October 4, 2012</a></p></blockquote>
<p>While these type of instant-memes are becoming ever more common, what stands out in this case is how quickly PBS responded. As Mashable <a href="http://mashable.com/2012/10/04/big-bird-twitter/">reports</a>, the broadcaster purchased the keyword &#8220;big bird&#8221; in order to have a PBS message appear atop the Twitter stream:</p>
<p><a href="http://paidcontent.org/2012/10/05/pbs-shows-quick-ad-instincts-with-big-bird-twitter-buy/screen-shot-2012-10-05-at-10-09-56-am/" rel="attachment wp-att-218715"><img  title="Screen Shot 2012-10-05 at 10.09.56 AM" src="http://gigaompaidcontent.files.wordpress.com/2012/10/screen-shot-2012-10-05-at-10-09-56-am.png?w=300&#038;h=206" alt="" width="300" height="206" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-218715" /></a></p>
<p>The episode shows how PBS has learned an important new communications skill: whipping up ads on very short notice. As Twitter VP Joel Lunenfield <a href="http://paidcontent.org/2012/10/03/turning-social-media-into-cash-6-insights-from-the-new-tech-titans/">noted on Tuesday</a> at an advertising week event in New York, social media creates massive, passionate &#8220;transient communities&#8221; around certain events. These audiences, however, dissipate very quickly &#8212; is anyone going to be tweeting about Big Bird a week from now?</p>
<p>What this means is that advertisers in these situations don&#8217;t have months or weeks. Instead, they have just hours to make a message (or better yet a pretty picture) and to buy spots to place it. Despite what the old proverb says, for marketers, the race will indeed be won by the swiftest.</p>
<br />  <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=gigaom.com&#038;blog=14960843&#038;post=570311&#038;subd=gigaom2&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" /><p><a href="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?iu=/1008864/GigaOM_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=658445"><img src="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/ad?iu=/1008864/GigaOM_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=658445" /></a></p><p><strong>Related research and analysis from GigaOM Pro:</strong><br />Subscriber content. <a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/?utm_source=media&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=570311+pbs-shows-quick-ad-instincts-with-big-bird-twitter-buy&utm_content=jeffjohnroberts">Sign up for a free trial</a>.</p><ul><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2012/11/sector-roadmap-crowd-labor-platforms-in-2012/?utm_source=media&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=570311+pbs-shows-quick-ad-instincts-with-big-bird-twitter-buy&utm_content=jeffjohnroberts">Examining the rise of crowd labor platforms in 2012</a></li><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2012/10/social-third-quarter-2012-analysis-and-outlook/?utm_source=media&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=570311+pbs-shows-quick-ad-instincts-with-big-bird-twitter-buy&utm_content=jeffjohnroberts">Social third-quarter 2012: analysis and outlook</a></li><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2012/09/listening-platforms-finding-the-value-in-social-media-data/?utm_source=media&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=570311+pbs-shows-quick-ad-instincts-with-big-bird-twitter-buy&utm_content=jeffjohnroberts">Listening platforms: finding the value in social media data</a></li></ul>]]></content:encoded>
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			<media:title type="html">jeffjohnroberts</media:title>
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		<title>The Twitter spin room: What happens when politics goes real-time</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2012/10/04/the-twitter-spin-room-what-happens-when-politics-goes-real-time/</link>
		<comments>http://gigaom.com/2012/10/04/the-twitter-spin-room-what-happens-when-politics-goes-real-time/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Oct 2012 16:22:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mathew Ingram</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[barack obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[debates]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[election]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mitt Romney]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[real-time]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Twitter]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[The debate between President Obama and Mitt Romney was the most tweeted-about event in U.S. political history -- but is the kind of real-time commentary and instant analysis that Twitter provides a good thing or a bad thing for the political process or society as a whole?<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=gigaom.com&#038;blog=14960843&#038;post=569969&#038;subd=gigaom2&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>According to Twitter, the presidential debate in Colorado on Wednesday night generated a maelstrom of more than 10 million messages in less than two hours, making it <a href="http://blog.twitter.com/2012/10/dispatch-from-denver-debate.html">the most tweeted-about event in U.S. political history</a>, and one of the most tweeted-about events ever &#8212; close to the record set during the Super Bowl. Obviously Twitter is probably happy about that, and you could argue that those kinds of numbers show that large numbers of people were at least paying attention to the debate, for better or worse. But is <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/04/us/politics/on-twitter-and-apps-audience-at-home-scores-the-debate.html?_r=1&amp;pagewanted=all">the kind of instantaneous commentary and snap judgement</a> that the social network specializes in a good fit with the political process, or does it just turn it into a sideshow?</p>
<p>In the past, any truly <a href="http://www.poynter.org/latest-news/mediawire/190536/digital-media-offer-greater-conversation-about-debates-but-not-quite-a-revolution-yet/">public analysis of the performance</a> of the candidates had to wait until the event was over, when the usual political operatives and pundits like former Clinton advisor James Carville would be called on by CNN or Fox News to pick a winner, <a href="http://www.poynter.org/latest-news/mediawire/190523/jim-lehrer-target-of-media-criticism-while-moderating-his-12th-presidential-debate/">criticize the moderator</a>, or handicap future debates. We&#8217;ve always had real-time, horse-race-style discussion of these events, but it has almost always taken place in small groups &#8212; in bars, or at local viewing events, etc. Never before has there been a way to <a href="http://www.theatlanticwire.com/politics/2012/10/twitter-won-presidential-debate/57593/">eavesdrop on a giant conversation about such a thing</a> as it happens.</p>
<h2>Game-time commentary: Good or bad?</h2>
<p>That kind of game-time handicapping is great fun when it&#8217;s the Super Bowl, or the Academy Awards, or some other event with less at stake (although football fans might disagree about that description). But presidential debates &#8212; in theory, at least &#8212; are supposed to be important elements in the political process, which help undecided voters make up their minds and therefore can ultimately affect the course of political history. Does Twitter help or harm that process?</p>
<blockquote class='twitter-tweet' lang='en'><p>Hey Obama -- TRAIN WITH HILLARY.  This is ROCKY III and she&#039;s your Apollo Creed. <a href="http://twitter.com/search?q=%23eyeofthetiger" title="#eyeofthetiger">#eyeofthetiger</a></p>&mdash; <br />Patton Oswalt (@pattonoswalt) <a href='http://twitter.com/#!/pattonoswalt/status/253701026492850176' data-datetime='2012-10-04T03:40:12+00:00'>October 04, 2012</a></blockquote>
<p>Some would argue the political process is something of a circus anyway, and that carefully stage-managed events like the debates are already a sideshow with little political value &#8212; and therefore the additional theatrical element added by real-time commentary isn&#8217;t going to have much effect. Many parts of the process are probably also ephemeral, and likely to die out relatively quickly: will there be long-term political repercussions from Mitt Romney&#8217;s mention of shutting down PBS, fueled by all of the <a href="https://twitter.com/FiredBigBird">parody accounts devoted to Big Bird</a> and other characters that Twitter produced? Unlikely.</p>
<p>An optimist would say there is something very real to be gained by having people watch such debates for any reason &#8212; even if it&#8217;s just to follow along with the wisecracks on Twitter &#8212; because then at least there is a chance they might accidentally become more informed about political issues. <a href="http://blog.twitter.com/2012/10/dispatch-from-denver-debate.html">According to Twitter&#8217;s graph of discussions</a> during the debate, some of the biggest peaks in tweets-per-minute came when the two candidates were discussing Medicare. Were most of those jokes or partisan attacks, or did they actually contribute to anyone&#8217;s understanding of the issues? That&#8217;s hard to say.</p>
<p><a href="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/10/twitter-debate-graph.jpg"><img  title="Twitter debate graph" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/10/twitter-debate-graph.jpg?w=708" alt=""   class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-569971" /></a></p>
<h2>The spin cycle is now measured in minutes</h2>
<p>The rise of Twitter as a political force has definitely <a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/08/27/is-twitter-good-or-bad-for-political-journalism/">accelerated the metabolism of a campaign</a> by orders of magnitude, to the point where political analysts now talk about a news cycle that is measured in minutes or hours <a href="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0812/80129.html">instead of days or weeks</a>. Is that ultimately a good thing for politics or democracy? Some have argued that it is beneficial in part because trumped-up stories or blind alleys can be defused much more quickly, or burn themselves out rather than dominating the spin cycle. But a chorus of Twitter responses <a href="http://www.poynter.org/latest-news/mediawire/186727/how-buzzfeed-has-become-the-new-tweeps-on-the-bus-this-election-season/">can also add fuel to something</a> that might not actually be meaningful.</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;I can’t watch a debate anymore without having my iPhone in my hand. I don’t feel like I’m having the full experience if I’m not reading the reaction in real time.&#8221; &#8212; <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/04/us/politics/on-twitter-and-apps-audience-at-home-scores-the-debate.html?_r=1&amp;pagewanted=all">NBC News chief digital officer Vivian Schiller</a></p></blockquote>
<p>On the plus side, some pointed out that Twitter users watching television and following along with the real-time discussion <a href="http://www.buzzfeed.com/jwherrman/the-press-watches-the-debate-from-the-worst-seats">were clearly better off than the professional journalists</a> who were attending the debate &#8212; and theoretically were supposed to provide some kind of expert analysis later &#8212; since all of those reporters were stuck in a separate room with a balky audio and video feed. And as Alex Howard at O&#8217;Reilly noted, it <a href="http://radar.oreilly.com/2012/10/2012-presidential-debate-online-feedback-loop.html">might have changed the debate in some interesting ways</a> if some of the smart commentary and questions from Twitter users had actually made it into the debate itself.</p>
<p><a href="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/10/debate_obamavromney.png"><img  title="debate_obamavromney" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/10/debate_obamavromney.png?w=708" alt=""   class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-570010" /></a></p>
<p>During the debate, even some Obama supporters (at least the ones in my stream) seemed to quickly come to the conclusion that the President was off his game, that he was tired or even uninterested, and that Romney gained the upper hand by being more forceful. BuzzFeed&#8217;s Ben Smith actually <a href="http://www.buzzfeed.com/bensmith/how-mitt-romney-won-the-first-debate">declared Romney the winner only 42 minutes into the event</a>. Those impressions were then reinforced by the pundits on the post-game talk shows. Within an hour, the story of the debate seemed to be that Obama had &#8220;lost&#8221; and Romney had &#8220;won,&#8221; even though some said the Republican candidate contradicted himself at a number of points.</p>
<p>Is any of that going to have a lasting effect on voters&#8217; decisions, or the way that the campaigns react? Or <a href="http://www.cjr.org/swing_states_project/debate_advice_turn_off_twitter.php">is it just ephemera that will be gone</a> in a matter of days, as Twitter users become infatuated with some other celebrity event or perceived injustice? It&#8217;s clear that for both voters and politicians, and the political operatives who run their campaigns, the Twitter-sphere&#8217;s instantaneous reaction to events is a reality they have to take into account &#8212; and it could be changing the way we engage with political issues in some important ways. Whether that&#8217;s good or bad remains to be seen.</p>
<p><em>Post and thumbnail images <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/deed.en">courtesy</a> of Flickr user <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/zenat_el3ain/3133379096/">Aih</a> and <a href="http://www.shutterstock.com/gallery-248635p1.html">Shutterstock/iQoncept</a></em></p>
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		<title>Is Twitter good or bad for political journalism?</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2012/08/27/is-twitter-good-or-bad-for-political-journalism/</link>
		<comments>http://gigaom.com/2012/08/27/is-twitter-good-or-bad-for-political-journalism/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 27 Aug 2012 22:25:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mathew Ingram</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[barack obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Future of Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Josh Marshall]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mitt Romney]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[paidcontent2012]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Republican National Convention]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Twitter]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=557282</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The rise of social media tools such as blogs and Twitter have changed the political landscape, in part by speeding up the news cycle and broadening the range of sources that are available. But are these developments good or bad for the practice of political journalism?<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=gigaom.com&#038;blog=14960843&#038;post=557282&#038;subd=gigaom2&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>With the <a href="http://www.gopconvention2012.com/">Republican National Convention getting underway</a> in Florida this week, the volume of political coverage is likely to explode, and therefore so is the volume of posts to Twitter and other social networks &#8212; something that was much more of a niche phenomenon during the last election campaign in 2008. While posting to Twitter was commonplace on the various candidate buses and at political events at that time, a <a href="http://www.poynter.org/latest-news/mediawire/186727/how-buzzfeed-has-become-the-new-tweeps-on-the-bus-this-election-season/">political reporter for BuzzFeed says &#8220;now Twitter <em>is</em> the bus.&#8221;</a> As a recent post at Politico noted, the hyper-connected and real-time nature of the political cycle now means that stories can <a href="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0812/80129.html">emerge and get circulated almost everywhere</a> with lightning speed, and that has changed the nature of the game. But is it good or bad for journalism?</p>
<p>The Politico piece, about an incident on Friday involving presidential hopeful Mitt Romney, calls it the &#8220;21-minute news cycle.&#8221; As Dylan Byers describes it, Romney <a href="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0812/80129.html">made a comment at a campaign stop in Michigan</a> about how no one had ever asked him for his birth certificate &#8212; a crack that appeared to refer to the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obama_citizenship_conspiracy_theories">controversial &#8220;birther&#8221; debate</a> over where President Barack Obama was born. Within a matter of seconds, a reporter attending the event had posted the remark to Twitter, where it was then <a href="https://twitter.com/PhilipRucker/status/239035248078356481">retweeted hundreds of times</a> over the next few minutes (according to data Politico got from the Twitter-analytics service Topsy).</p>
<h2>Political brush fires can erupt within minutes</h2>
<p>Several minutes later, Politico and BuzzFeed had both <a href="http://www.buzzfeed.com/mckaycoppins/mitt-romney-makes-a-birth-certificate-joke-in-mich">posted items on it making the connection</a> to the &#8220;birther&#8221; debate, and BuzzFeed had posted a video to YouTube of Romney making the statement. Within minutes, the Romney campaign had issued a comment saying the remark was taken out of context and that the candidate did not mean to dredge up the birth certificate issue again &#8212; a statement that was <a href="http://www.politico.com/blogs/burns-haberman/2012/08/chicago-seizes-on-romney-remark-133094.html">followed quickly by one from the Obama camp</a>, which accused Romney of doing exactly that. Over the next few hours the news made its way to TV news shows and elsewhere, but most of the heat from the incident had more or less died down by the end of the day, and Byers noted that the event is a perfect example of how things have changed:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;Four years ago, the fallout from a controversial remark would have taken hours, if not a full day, to unfold. In 2012, social media, which enables reporters to file in real-time and puts increased pressure on campaigns to speed up their response time, has brought the pace of the news cycle down to a matter of minutes and seconds. The &#8216;one-day story&#8217; — itself an archaic term in the 21st century — has become the one-hour story.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>This phenomenon is something we discussed at the paidContent 2012 conference in New York earlier this year, <a href="http://paidcontent.org/2012/06/07/how-does-politics-change-in-the-age-of-the-real-time-social-web/">during a panel that I moderated with Vivian Schiller of NBC News and Josh Marshall</a> of the political blog network Talking Points Memo. As Marshall described it, social media &#8212; including blogs such as his, which started the process that was later accelerated by Twitter and Facebook &#8212; have not only sped up the news cycle but <a href="http://paidcontent.org/2012/05/23/social-media-doesnt-speed-up-the-news-cycle-it-kills-it/">have added new &#8220;vectors&#8221;</a> that political analysts of all kinds have to take account of. In other words, instead of just paying attention to the <em>New York Times</em> and one or two political talk shows, everyone has to pay attention to Twitter as well, and to <a href="http://paidcontent.org/2012/08/23/huffpo-shadow-conventions-aim-to-be-virtual-alternative-to-dnc-rnc/">new sources of political content</a> such as BuzzFeed and Huffington Post.</p>
<p><a href="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/08/520201209_eb32db2c0a_z.jpg"><img  title="Virus sign" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/08/520201209_eb32db2c0a_z.jpg?w=210&#038;h=140" alt="virus sign" width="210" height="140" class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-557284" /></a>You could argue that the tendency for inconsequential or even irrelevant incidents to get blown out of proportion has increased thanks to Twitter and the appearance of &#8220;viral content&#8221; sites like BuzzFeed (<a href="http://www.niemanlab.org/2012/08/buzzfeed-with-a-press-pass-what-happens-when-the-gif-kings-try-to-take-washington/">which has been making a big push into the political sphere</a> since it hired former Politico writer Ben Smith) and that is probably true. But then, such incidents also got blown out of proportion by television talk shows and news programs and newspaper columnists before blogs and Twitter and Facebook came along. In many ways, all those tools have done is speed up and enhance a process that has been under way for decades.</p>
<h2>Irrelevant stories also burn out faster</h2>
<p>During our conversation in June about social media and political coverage, Schiller also argued that the speed with which Twitter and other networks operate can be beneficial as well &#8212; <a href="http://paidcontent.org/2012/06/07/how-does-politics-change-in-the-age-of-the-real-time-social-web/">since it can help defuse or tamp down an incorrect</a> or ridiculous report that might otherwise have taken hours or even days to disprove through traditional media channels. As Byers noted in his story, the Romney comment might have turned into a multiple-day issue, as newspapers picked it up and it worked its way through the usual sources of political commentary, but <a href="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0812/80129.html">instead it was mostly out of gas within a few hours</a>. As reporter Sasha Issenberg put it:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;These little stories catch fire on Twitter more quickly than they did even with bloggers in 2008, but it also means that they burn out faster.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>There&#8217;s another element of Twitter and social media that could be beneficial during an election campaign, and that is the way that such tools allow for sources directly connected to events to comment and affect the news flow &#8212; something that could <a href="http://buzzmachine.com/2012/08/25/reporters-why-are-you-in-tampa/">help alleviate the &#8220;pack journalism&#8221; effect that Jeff Jarvis</a> and others have complained about, in which thousands of reporters congregate at a single event and repeat the same kinds of information over and over. Sociologist Zeynep Tufekci has written about how social media can be <a href="http://technosociology.org/?p=638">an effective tool to combat this phenomenon</a> during events such as the &#8220;Arab Spring&#8221; revolutions in Egypt and elsewhere, because it allows other non-traditional sources to become part of the narrative.</p>
<p>This phenomenon of having &#8220;the sources go direct,&#8221; as blogging pioneer Dave Winer has described it, is probably <a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/01/30/is-it-good-for-journalism-when-sources-go-direct/">one of the biggest disruptive effects that Twitter has introduced</a> into political journalism &#8212; and its impact, both positive and negative, is only going to become more obvious as the nation gets closer to the election. Whether it is primarily good or bad depends a lot on your perspective. Is it bad because there is more sound and fury that signifies nothing, or is it good because irrelevant stories burn themselves out more quickly and the sources of information have become broader?</p>
<p><em>Post and thumbnail images <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/deed.en">courtesy</a> of Flickr users <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/seeminglee/2149309015/">See-ming Lee</a> and <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/96123571@N00/520201209/">Nils Geylen</a></em></p>
<br />  <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=gigaom.com&#038;blog=14960843&#038;post=557282&#038;subd=gigaom2&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" /><p><a href="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?iu=/1008864/GigaOM_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=175399"><img src="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/ad?iu=/1008864/GigaOM_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=175399" /></a></p><p><strong>Related research and analysis from GigaOM Pro:</strong><br />Subscriber content. <a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/?utm_source=tech&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=557282+is-twitter-good-or-bad-for-political-journalism&utm_content=mathewingram">Sign up for a free trial</a>.</p><ul><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2012/11/sector-roadmap-crowd-labor-platforms-in-2012/?utm_source=tech&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=557282+is-twitter-good-or-bad-for-political-journalism&utm_content=mathewingram">Examining the rise of crowd labor platforms in 2012</a></li><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2012/10/social-third-quarter-2012-analysis-and-outlook/?utm_source=tech&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=557282+is-twitter-good-or-bad-for-political-journalism&utm_content=mathewingram">Social third-quarter 2012: analysis and outlook</a></li><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2012/09/listening-platforms-finding-the-value-in-social-media-data/?utm_source=tech&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=557282+is-twitter-good-or-bad-for-political-journalism&utm_content=mathewingram">Listening platforms: finding the value in social media data</a></li></ul>]]></content:encoded>
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			<media:title type="html">Birdhouses</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">Mathew</media:title>
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		<title>Patent troll tries to saw BuzzFeed over video ads</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2012/08/03/patent-troll-tries-to-saw-buzzfeed-over-video-ads/</link>
		<comments>http://gigaom.com/2012/08/03/patent-troll-tries-to-saw-buzzfeed-over-video-ads/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Aug 2012 14:24:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jeff John Roberts</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[advertising patent]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Boris Johnson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BuzzFeed]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mitt Romney]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mobile Transformation LLC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[online-videos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[patent troll]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[troll]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[A shell company says it owns the right to insert certain types of ads into online videos. Its lawsuit against popular viral site Buzzfeed shows how the problem of "patent trolling" is touching every part of the technology and media industry.<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=gigaom.com&#038;blog=14960843&#038;post=549694&#038;subd=gigaom2&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A shell company says its patent gives it the exclusive right to place certain ads in online videos, and is now suing the popular viral news site, Buzzfeed.</p>
<p>In a complaint filed this week in Delaware, Mobile Transformation LLC says a &#8220;<a href="http://www.buzzfeed.com/andrewkaczynski/london-mayor-slams-romney-in-front-of-giant-london">Romney vs Boris&#8221;</a> video on Buzzfeed violates its technology by showing a static ad at the same time the video is streaming.</p>
<p>The shell company is relying on <a href="http://www.google.com/patents/US6351736">US Patent 6,351,736</a> which was issued in 2002 and covers a &#8220;system and method for displaying advertisements with played data.&#8221; The &#8220;method&#8221; described in the patent refers to the idea of showing a visual ad while music is playing:</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>A method and a system for playing a first type of data, such as audio stream data, for the user while simultaneously displaying an advertisement in the form of a second type of data, such as video data.</strong> The system and method enable advertisements to be displayed while music is being played from an audio file by the computer of the user, thereby providing an alternative revenue source for the owner of the rights to the audio data. Furthermore, since the advertisement is in a data format, preferably video data, which is different from that of the audio music file, the display of such an advertisement does not interfere with the enjoyment of the music or other audio data being played.</p></blockquote>
<p>The Buzzfeed video, which shows London mayor Boris Johnson slamming Presidential candidate Mitt Romney, is not an audio clip. Mobile Transformation LCC claims, however, that it violates the patent because it uses an &#8220;embedded flash player to present a first data type of a video file of &#8220;Boris v Romney&#8221; along with the presentation of advertising data of a second type that includes a static image advertisement.&#8221;</p>
<p>Records show the patent has been assigned to a chain of shell companies before it became the basis of the current troll suit.</p>
<p><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/07/05/patent-troll-stalks-travel-site-hipmunk/">Patent trolling</a> involves shell companies that don&#8217;t make anything acquire patents in order to demand money from companies that do make things. Since they have no tangible assets, the shell companies are not vulnerable to countersuits, meaning their victims frequently pay them to go away rather than endure expensive trial. Mobile Transformation LLC has already sued 21 companies and settled with a dozen of them.</p>
<p>Buzzfeed said it can&#8217;t comment as it is still reviewing the lawsuit. The website, which makes highly-sharable content like &#8220;<a href="http://www.buzzfeed.com/paws/happiest-animals-in-the-world">The 25 Happiest Animals in the World</a>,&#8221; is unlikely to roll over for the patent troll, however. Last year, after it was sued by infamous copyright troll Righthaven, Buzzfeed <a href="http://paidcontent.org/2011/05/18/419-righthaven-target-hits-back-with-class-action-lawsuit/">countered</a> with an abuse of process lawsuit. (It will be interesting to see if Buzzfeed tries to go viral with &#8220;10 pieces of prior art that invalidate an advertising patent.&#8221;)</p>
<p>The shell company&#8217;s lawyer did not immediately return a request for comment. The lawsuit is below:</p>
<p><a style="margin: 12px auto 6px auto; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 14px; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -x-system-font: none; display: block; text-decoration: underline;" title="View Troll v Buzzfeed on Scribd" href="http://www.scribd.com/doc/101939405/Troll-v-Buzzfeed">Troll v Buzzfeed</a><iframe id="doc_38859" src="http://www.scribd.com/embeds/101939405/content?start_page=1&amp;view_mode=list&amp;access_key=key-ouc68q5s94j027lzfsz" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" width="100%" height="600" data-auto-height="true" data-aspect-ratio="0.772727272727273"></iframe></p>
<br />  <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=gigaom.com&#038;blog=14960843&#038;post=549694&#038;subd=gigaom2&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" /><p><a href="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?iu=/1008864/GigaOM_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=644587"><img src="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/ad?iu=/1008864/GigaOM_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=644587" /></a></p><p><strong>Related research and analysis from GigaOM Pro:</strong><br />Subscriber content. <a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/?utm_source=tech&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=549694+patent-troll-tries-to-saw-buzzfeed-over-video-ads&utm_content=jeffjohnroberts">Sign up for a free trial</a>.</p><ul><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2011/08/whats-so-bad-about-being-a-dumb-pipe/?utm_source=tech&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=549694+patent-troll-tries-to-saw-buzzfeed-over-video-ads&utm_content=jeffjohnroberts">What&#8217;s so bad about being a dumb pipe?</a></li><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2011/07/connected-consumer-q2-digital-music-meets-the-cloud-e-book-growth-explodes/?utm_source=tech&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=549694+patent-troll-tries-to-saw-buzzfeed-over-video-ads&utm_content=jeffjohnroberts">Connected Consumer Q2: Digital music meets the cloud; e-book growth explodes</a></li><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2010/07/connected-consumer-market-overview-q2-2010/?utm_source=tech&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=549694+patent-troll-tries-to-saw-buzzfeed-over-video-ads&utm_content=jeffjohnroberts">Connected Consumer Market Overview, Q2 2010</a></li></ul>]]></content:encoded>
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			<media:title type="html">Troll</media:title>
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		<title>Romney campaign builds iOS, Android app for VP announcement</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2012/07/31/romney-campaign-builds-ios-android-app-for-vp-announcement/</link>
		<comments>http://gigaom.com/2012/07/31/romney-campaign-builds-ios-android-app-for-vp-announcement/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Jul 2012 16:40:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Erica Ogg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[app]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Election 2012]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mitt Romney]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Romney app]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VP pick]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=548556</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Mitt Romney's VP pick will be announced via a smartphone app. His campaign is updating President Obama's own VP announcement method in 2008, which was via text message, for this era, which is undeniably the era of native mobile apps.<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=gigaom.com&#038;blog=14960843&#038;post=548556&#038;subd=gigaom2&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Here&#8217;s one way to get people to download your app: announce that it&#8217;s the first place you&#8217;re going to reveal the highly anticipated choice of your running mate. That&#8217;s what 2012 Republican presidential candidate <a href="http://thehill.com/blogs/twitter-room/other-news/241213-romney-to-make-vp-announcement-via-smartphone-app">Mitt Romney&#8217;s campaign did on Tuesday</a>.</p>
<p>The free app is (rather unimaginatively) titled <a href="http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/mitts-vp/id544919187?mt=8">&#8220;Mitt&#8217;s VP.&#8221;</a> It&#8217;s is available for iOS and Android devices.</p>
<p>A Romney campaign press release proclaimed Tuesday: “Users of the app will be the first to get the news on the biggest political decision of the year through an instantaneous alert on the one device most people carry around the clock — their phone.”</p>
<p>It&#8217;s still a mystery when the VP pick will be named, but it will be before the Republican National Convention, which kicks off August 27.</p>
<p>Romney&#8217;s campaign is updating Obama&#8217;s own VP announcement method in 2008 (via text message) for this era, which is undeniably the era of native mobile apps.</p>
<p>Hopefully the Romney campaign&#8217;s second smartphone app effort includes a thorough spellcheck this time around. When Romney&#8217;s &#8220;With Mitt&#8221; app was introduced in May, it became an <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/05/30/mitt-romney-iphone-app-with-mitt-america-amercia_n_1555714.html">almost-instant punchline for misspelling America as &#8220;Amercia.&#8221;</a></p>
<p>President Barack Obama&#8217;s reelection campaign <a href="http://www.wired.com/gadgetlab/2012/07/obama-campaign-launches-app-to-support-grassroots-efforts/all/1">also revealed its own mobile app on Tuesday</a>, an updated iOS app. Obama, however, doesn&#8217;t have a major news hook  to drive downloads like a running mate to announce &#8212; he already has one.</p>
<br />  <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=gigaom.com&#038;blog=14960843&#038;post=548556&#038;subd=gigaom2&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" /><p><a href="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?iu=/1008864/GigaOM_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=678789"><img src="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/ad?iu=/1008864/GigaOM_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=678789" /></a></p><p><strong>Related research and analysis from GigaOM Pro:</strong><br />Subscriber content. <a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/?utm_source=mobile&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=548556+romney-campaign-builds-ios-android-app-for-vp-announcement&utm_content=ericaogg">Sign up for a free trial</a>.</p><ul><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/blog/podcast-mobile-winners-and-losers-in-2012-and-what-to-expect-in-2013/?utm_source=mobile&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=548556+romney-campaign-builds-ios-android-app-for-vp-announcement&utm_content=ericaogg">Podcast: Mobile winners and losers in 2012 and what to expect in 2013</a></li><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2012/07/the-wearable-computing-market-a-global-analysis/?utm_source=mobile&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=548556+romney-campaign-builds-ios-android-app-for-vp-announcement&utm_content=ericaogg">Analyzing the wearable computing market</a></li><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2012/02/how-do-developers-ride-the-siri-wave/?utm_source=mobile&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=548556+romney-campaign-builds-ios-android-app-for-vp-announcement&utm_content=ericaogg">How do developers ride the Siri wave?</a></li></ul>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>5</slash:comments>
	
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			<media:title type="html">Mitt&#039;s VP app</media:title>
		</media:content>

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			<media:title type="html">ericaogg</media:title>
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		<title>Sunday on Twitter with Rupert: Scientology, Mormons, politics and papers</title>
		<link>http://paidcontent.org/2012/07/01/sunday-on-twitter-with-rupert-scientology-mormons-politics-and-papers/</link>
		<comments>http://paidcontent.org/2012/07/01/sunday-on-twitter-with-rupert-scientology-mormons-politics-and-papers/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 01 Jul 2012 18:00:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Staci D. Kramer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[alan murray]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Katie Holmes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mitt Romney]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mormons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News Corp]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News International]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rupert Murdoch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Scientology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tom cruise]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Twitter]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paidcontent.org/?p=212916</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[@RupertMurdoch managed to stay quiet last week while Rupert Murdoch, the chairman and CEO of News Corp., was doing last-minute maneuvers behind the scenes, then publicly pitch the break up of his company.  But his Twitter alter ego is back with a vengeance.<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=gigaom.com&#038;blog=14960843&#038;post=538617&#038;subd=gigaom2&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://gigaompaidcontent.files.wordpress.com/2012/02/rupert-murdoch2-o.jpg"><img src="http://gigaompaidcontent.files.wordpress.com/2012/02/rupert-murdoch2-o.jpg?w=300&#038;h=226" alt="" title="Rupert Murdoch" width="300" height="226"  class="alignright size-medium wp-image-82723" /></a></p>
<p>@RupertMurdoch managed to stay quiet last week while Rupert Murdoch, the chairman and CEO of News Corp., was doing last-minute maneuvers behind the scene, then <a href="http://paidcontent.org/2012/06/28/the-murdoch-media-tour-spinning-the-spinoff/">publicly pitching</a> the <a href="http://paidcontent.org/2012/06/27/news-corp-split-would-create-21st-century-fox/">break up of his company</a>. </p>
<p>But his <a href="https://twitter.com/#!/RUPERtmurdoch">Twitter alter ego</a> is back with a vengeance, starting Saturday with a sotto voce tweet about the past week:</p>
<blockquote id="quote-tough-week-but-went-" class="twitter-tweet tw-align-center"><p>Tough week, but went better than I expected.</p>
<p>&mdash; Rupert Murdoch(@rupertmurdoch) <a href="https://twitter.com/rupertmurdoch/status/218866037905571840">June 30, 2012</a></p></blockquote>
<p>Then came a Sunday barrage over 5 hours or so as Murdoch tweeted from the country he verbally shivved Thursday during his media rounds &#8212; when he said repeatedly proclaimed that he would not make any more major investments in England. He meant, perhaps, simply to tamp down the possibility that News Corp. would try again for BSkyB but came off as starkly negative on the country where News Corp. still holds 39.1 percent of the pay TV company, including Sky News, and News International, with the <em>Times of London</em>, the Sun and their Sunday editions. It&#8217;s also the country where his company, his reputation and that of his son James currently faces the most jeopardy both legal and legislative.</p>
<blockquote id="quote-london-again-8-livel2" class="twitter-tweet tw-align-center"><p>London again. 8 lively, different Sunday papers. Some great writing, some fun, some hysterical but happy change from boring Sunday NYT.</p>
<p>&mdash; Rupert Murdoch(@rupertmurdoch) <a href="https://twitter.com/rupertmurdoch/status/219375306342010881">July 1, 2012</a></p></blockquote>
<p>So far, so good. That was followed by a bit of unsolicited advice to Prime Minister David Cameron (it was Mitt Romney&#8217;s turn in June) &#8212; then he couldn&#8217;t resist <a href="http://bit.ly/LW7Xgh">the tabloid news</a> of the day:</p>
<blockquote id="quote-scientology-back-in-3" class="twitter-tweet tw-align-center"><p>Scientology back in news.Very weird cult, but big, big money involved with Tom Cruise either number two or three in hierarchy.</p>
<p>&mdash; Rupert Murdoch(@rupertmurdoch) <a href="https://twitter.com/rupertmurdoch/status/219385567153098753">July 1, 2012</a></p></blockquote>
<p>That done, as he has on several occasions since taking to Twitter over the winter holidays, Murdoch answered questions:</p>
<blockquote id="quote-gramercypark-many-em4" class="twitter-tweet"><p>@<a href="https://twitter.com/gramercypark">gramercypark</a> many emerging, but Google twins, Jack Dorsey stand out. Look for next wave to be in biotech.</p>
<p>&mdash; Rupert Murdoch(@rupertmurdoch) <a href="https://twitter.com/rupertmurdoch/status/219391601317904384">July 1, 2012</a></p></blockquote>
<p>Sticking through the attacks on his credibility and ethics:</p>
<blockquote id="quote-dr_henry77my-folks-c5" class="twitter-tweet"><p>@<a href="https://twitter.com/dr_henry77">dr_henry77</a>my folks! Come off it, let&#8217;s have serious discussion.</p>
<p>&mdash; Rupert Murdoch(@rupertmurdoch) <a href="https://twitter.com/rupertmurdoch/status/219430564309114881">July 1, 2012</a></p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://gigaompaidcontent.files.wordpress.com/2012/07/photo-8.png"><img src="http://gigaompaidcontent.files.wordpress.com/2012/07/photo-8.png?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="The Daily: Katie Holmes and Tom Cruise split" width="225" height="300"  class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-212925" /></a></p>
<p>But. like many of his news outlets, Murdoch couldn&#8217;t stay away from Scientology, Tom Cruise and Katie Holmes:</p>
<blockquote id="quote-watch-katie-holmes-a6" class="twitter-tweet tw-align-center"><p>Watch Katie Holmes and Scientology story develop. Something creepy, maybe even evil, about these people.</p>
<p>&mdash; Rupert Murdoch(@rupertmurdoch) <a href="https://twitter.com/rupertmurdoch/status/219444368178806784">July 1, 2012</a></p></blockquote>
<p>A little later came:</p>
<blockquote id="quote-since-scientology-tw7" class="twitter-tweet tw-align-center"><p>Since Scientology tweet hundreds of attacks.Expect they will increase and get worse and maybe threatening.Still stick to my story.</p>
<p>&mdash; Rupert Murdoch(@rupertmurdoch) <a href="https://twitter.com/rupertmurdoch/status/219454619674345472">July 1, 2012</a></p></blockquote>
<p>And a question about whether he is a Christian. Murdoch replied: &#8220;I try to be.&#8221;</p>
<p>He also drew a line between Scientology (&#8220;evil&#8221;), Mormonism (&#8220;a mystery&#8221;) and Mormons (&#8220;not evil&#8221;). Lucky for him given that he appears to be backing a Mormon for president.<a href="http://paidcontent.org/2011/07/05/419-hacked-off-public-threatens-to-derail-news-corp-over-dowler-hacking-sca/"></a> </p>
<blockquote id="quote-shakircmormonism-a-m8" class="twitter-tweet"><p>@<a href="https://twitter.com/shakirc">shakirc</a>Mormonism a mystery to me, but Mormons certainly not evil.</p>
<p>&mdash; Rupert Murdoch(@rupertmurdoch) <a href="https://twitter.com/rupertmurdoch/status/219449759528796160">July 1, 2012</a></p></blockquote>
<p>Alan Murray, the <em>Wall Street Journal</em> deputy managing editor, chimed in:</p>
<blockquote id="quote-too-busy-readingthe-9" class="twitter-tweet tw-align-center"><p>Too busy readingthe Scientology tweets!“@<a href="https://twitter.com/keptsimple81">keptsimple81</a>: Why everyone retweeting @<a href="https://twitter.com/rupertmurdoch">rupertmurdoch</a>? Why haven&#8217;t I seen @<a href="https://twitter.com/alansmurray">alansmurray</a> tweet?”</p>
<p>&mdash; Alan Murray (@alansmurray) <a href="https://twitter.com/alansmurray/status/219468611104940032">July 1, 2012</a></p></blockquote>
<p>Murdoch grabbed the chance to promote the <em>Journal</em> and went off the air (for now):</p>
<blockquote id="quote-alansmurrayrightyest10" class="twitter-tweet"><p>@<a href="https://twitter.com/alansmurray">alansmurray</a>Right!Yesterday&#8217;s WSJ iPad app really great. New software, great graphics.</p>
<p>&mdash; Rupert Murdoch(@rupertmurdoch) <a href="https://twitter.com/rupertmurdoch/status/219471889469411328">July 1, 2012</a></p></blockquote>
<p>That&#8217;s just a sampling of the two dozen-plus tweets over six hours. The whole is a canny, conversational stream of consciousness. </p>
<p>No backing off the he-said-what comments that are getting the most attention but also a sincere effort to communicate with people he might not otherwise reach. I&#8217;ve watched a lot of people at his level use Twitter to broadcast. Murdoch seems to get that it needs to be interactive to succeed. (He has nearly 265,000 followers now, up from nearly 240,000 when I checked last Thursday.)</p>
<p>It&#8217;s a year ago this week that the <a href="http://paidcontent.org/2011/07/05/419-hacked-off-public-threatens-to-derail-news-corp-over-dowler-hacking-sca/">phone hacking scandal blew up</a>, taking with it the News of the World, News Corp.&#8217;s chance to buy BSkyB and, it looked for a time, possibly the Murdochs. It still is far from resolved no matter how often he says it is, particularly with a number of his former execs under arrest and potential investigations in the U.S. It has dented his and the family&#8217;s power, to be sure, and helped lead to the break-up of the company he built over some 60 years, but Murdoch survives. </p>
<p>He&#8217;ll survive Scientology, too.</p>
<br />  <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=gigaom.com&#038;blog=14960843&#038;post=538617&#038;subd=gigaom2&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" /><p><a href="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?iu=/1008864/GigaOM_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=489488"><img src="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/ad?iu=/1008864/GigaOM_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=489488" /></a></p><p><strong>Related research and analysis from GigaOM Pro:</strong><br />Subscriber content. <a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/?utm_source=media&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=538617+sunday-on-twitter-with-rupert-scientology-mormons-politics-and-papers&utm_content=stacidk">Sign up for a free trial</a>.</p><ul><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2012/10/connected-consumer-third-quarter-2012-analysis-and-outlook/?utm_source=media&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=538617+sunday-on-twitter-with-rupert-scientology-mormons-politics-and-papers&utm_content=stacidk">Connected consumer third-quarter 2012</a></li><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2011/05/integrating-social-media-and-traditional-entertainment/?utm_source=media&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=538617+sunday-on-twitter-with-rupert-scientology-mormons-politics-and-papers&utm_content=stacidk">Integrating Social Media and Traditional Entertainment</a></li><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2011/02/a-2011-newnet-forecast/?utm_source=media&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=538617+sunday-on-twitter-with-rupert-scientology-mormons-politics-and-papers&utm_content=stacidk">A 2011 NewNet Forecast</a></li></ul>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Startup PoliticIt is using big data to level the political playing field</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2012/06/25/can-a-big-data-product-level-the-playing-field-in-politics/</link>
		<comments>http://gigaom.com/2012/06/25/can-a-big-data-product-level-the-playing-field-in-politics/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 25 Jun 2012 19:22:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Derrick Harris</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[barack obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[big data]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Election 2012]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[machine-learning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mitt Romney]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PoliticIt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=536136</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[PoliticIt is a Logan, Utah-based startup that uses machine learning to gauge the popularity of political candidates by measuring their digital influence. Its system has proven remarkably accurate in predicting winners, but its real promise is in leveling the playing field between political haves and have-nots.<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=gigaom.com&#038;blog=14960843&#038;post=536136&#038;subd=gigaom2&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A group of Utah State University graduates recently launched a company called <a href="http://politicit.com">PoliticIt</a> that uses machine learning to gauge the popularity of political candidates by measuring their digital influence. Sure, PoliticIt&#8217;s system has proven remarkably accurate in predicting winners, but its real promise is in leveling the playing field between the haves and the have-nots in political campaigns &#8212; democratizing democracy, if you will.</p>
<div id="attachment_536207" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 241px"><a href="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/06/it-score.jpg"><img  title="it score" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/06/it-score.jpg?w=231&#038;h=300" alt="" width="231" height="300" class="wp-image-536207" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">It Scores as of May 31, 2012.</p></div>
<p>The premise behind PoliticIt is simple: Gather and crunch as much data as possible to create a candidate&#8217;s It Score, which is a measure of digital influence that takes into account factors such as a candidate&#8217;s digital footprint and citizens&#8217; sentiment toward the candidate. To make the scores even more accurate, PoliticIt incorporates machine learning algorithms that digest the results of elections and other events recalculate which factors or which areas of digital influence are actually the most important in any given race.</p>
<p>PoliticIt claims that in the more than 160 elections is has tracked thus far, the candidate with the higher It Score won 87 percent of the time, even <a href="http://legalinsurrection.com/2012/04/mia-b-love-wins-republican-nomination-in-ut04/">in races where conventional wisdom, campaign spending and polls suggested a different winner</a>.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s all fine and dandy and makes for good press, but co-founder and CEO Joshua Light told me PoliticIt is more about data and correlations than it is about causality. What he means is that as long as the It Score actually correlates strongly with who wins and loses elections, PoliticIt just wants to give candidates a way to track it and, if they&#8217;re so inclined, figure out ways to boost it. As for the actual politics &#8212; publicly predicting who&#8217;ll win any race or determining what policy changes might improve popularity &#8212; Light and his team will leave that to political scientists and other experts.</p>
<p>For now, in an era when money is pouring into political campaigns like never before, PoliticIt&#8217;s simple goal could be enough. When its software is generally available, Light said he hopes it &#8220;bring[s] down that barrier of entry for people who want to run for office&#8221; by giving them a better idea of how they&#8217;re faring against their opponents in the digital realm and then figuring out how to spend money accordingly. &#8220;We think this is something that&#8217;s going to be revolutionary for our political system,&#8221; he said.</p>
<div id="attachment_536220" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 614px"><a href="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/06/polls-shot.jpg"><img  title="polls shot" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/06/polls-shot.jpg?w=708" alt=""   class="size-full wp-image-536220" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">A sampling of the data sources PoliticIt tracks.</p></div>
<p>What sets PoliticIt apart from other services for gauging influence or predicting elections, Light said, is its focus on empowering the candidates. Yes, InTrade <a href="http://gigaom.com/cloud/yahoo-data-scientist-its-romney-christie-or-gingrich-rubio/">might be a fairly accurate predictor of who&#8217;s currently the frontrunner</a> in a race, but its methodology is a something of a black box and IT doesn&#8217;t offer candidates any means of changing their fate. PoliticIt is more like Klout for politics. Not only does it gives candidates a score they can watch increase and decrease in relation to what they say or do, but it also hopes to let candidates identify other individual influencers to target. <a href="http://gigaom.com/cloud/why-klout-really-matters-money-money-money/">Targeting one individual with a loud voice</a> might be a lot easier than trying to reach an entire room.</p>
<p>Considering <a href="http://gigaom.com/cloud/obama-seeks-data-scientists-for-election-edge/">how important big data and analytics, generally, have become to political campaign efforts</a>, it&#8217;s difficult to argue with PoliticIt&#8217;s thinking. In presidential politics, candidates have invested heavily in analytics and targeted marketing efforts for years, and are <a href="http://gigaom.com/cloud/vote-for-me-how-data-will-change-the-2012-elections/">now starting to get into the big data space</a> by building Hadoop clusters and analyzing the the firehose of data coming from sources such as Twitter, Facebook and other websites.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m even cautiously optimistic the advent of big data might actually change the current state of election-season politicians <a href="http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2012/06/11/five_big_ideas_that_can_save_obamas_presidency?page=0,0">concerning themselves more with being popular than with being visionary</a>. Being able to analyze large amounts of data in near real-time means being able to figure out in a hurry whether or not a strategy is working. Maybe the data will show that big ideas have a bigger impact on a candidate&#8217;s influence than do fence-sitting platitudes.</p>
<p>The Logan, Utah-based PoliticIt has a long way to go before it&#8217;s a household name among campaign organizers, but it&#8217;s onto something. Even if candidates with bigger war chests might always be able to invest in the latest and greatest techniques, the idea of putting advanced digital-influence analysis into the hands of every candidate is pretty powerful nonetheless.</p>
<br />  <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=gigaom.com&#038;blog=14960843&#038;post=536136&#038;subd=gigaom2&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" /><p><a href="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?iu=/1008864/GigaOM_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=624028"><img src="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/ad?iu=/1008864/GigaOM_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=624028" /></a></p><p><strong>Related research and analysis from GigaOM Pro:</strong><br />Subscriber content. <a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/?utm_source=cloud&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=536136+can-a-big-data-product-level-the-playing-field-in-politics&utm_content=dharrisstructure">Sign up for a free trial</a>.</p><ul><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2012/07/cloud-and-data-second-quarter-2012-analysis-and-outlook-2/?utm_source=cloud&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=536136+can-a-big-data-product-level-the-playing-field-in-politics&utm_content=dharrisstructure">Takeaways from the second quarter in cloud and data</a></li><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2012/05/the-importance-of-putting-the-u-and-i-in-visualization/?utm_source=cloud&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=536136+can-a-big-data-product-level-the-playing-field-in-politics&utm_content=dharrisstructure">The importance of putting the U and I in visualization</a></li><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2012/03/a-near-term-outlook-for-big-data/?utm_source=cloud&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=536136+can-a-big-data-product-level-the-playing-field-in-politics&utm_content=dharrisstructure">A near-term outlook for big data</a></li></ul>]]></content:encoded>
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