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	<title>GigaOM &#187; Collaboration</title>
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		<title>Creative Classes, Civic Regeneration &amp; Coworking</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/collaboration/creative-classes-civic-regeneration-coworking/</link>
		<comments>http://gigaom.com/collaboration/creative-classes-civic-regeneration-coworking/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 May 2008 13:00:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Imran Ali</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Locations & Services]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Workplace Trends]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bradford]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Coworking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Library]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[UK]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://webworkerdaily.com/?p=2373</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[My hometown of Bradford, in the northern United Kingdom was once the capital of the world&#8217;s wool industry and the birthplace of the movements that led to the Labour Party. Like many of the largest cities in Northern England that were once the &#8216;Silicon Valley of [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=gigaom.com&#038;blog=14960843&#038;post=2373&#038;subd=gigaom2&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">My hometown of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bradford">Bradford</a>, in the northern United Kingdom was once the capital of the world&#8217;s wool industry and the birthplace of the movements that led to the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)">Labour Party</a>. Like many of the largest cities in Northern England that were once the &#8216;Silicon Valley of the Victorian era&#8217;, de-industrialization has been a painful process.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Larger cities such as <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leeds">Leeds</a> and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester">Manchester</a> have reinvented themselves as financial, media and creative hubs that provide regional alternatives to the global powerhouse of London and attract the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creative_class">Creative Class</a> that <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Florida">Richard Florida</a> defines as the driving economic forces of post-industrial cities.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><img  style="border: 0pt none; margin: 5px; float: left;" src="http://images.newsquest.co.uk/image.php?id=961499&amp;type=full" alt="Bradford's 'Digital Village'" width="170" height="120" class=" alignleft" />However, smaller post-industrial cities such as Bradford are still struggling to find a path to attracting information industries, caught between ambitious but <a href="http://www.bradfordnewcity.com/">incompetent government regeneration programs</a> and projects that misfire and develop facilities for creative classes, but misread what&#8217;s actually needed; projects such as a recently announced &#8216;<a href="http://www.thetelegraphandargus.co.uk/mostpopular.var.2246906.mostcommented.digital_village_to_bring_1_500_jobs.php">Digital Park</a>&#8216;.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Much of the core of the city lies dormant, with vacant buildings awaiting vision and leadership, whilst the city&#8217;s confidence diminishes along with the hopes of its residents.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">However, a pair of recently published articles hints at a way forward for places such as Bradford&#8230;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span id="more-2373"></span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><a href="http://webworkerdaily.files.wordpress.com/2008/05/sparespace.png"><img  style="border: 0pt none; margin: 5px; float: right;" title="Sparespace furnishings" src="http://webworkerdaily.files.wordpress.com/2008/05/sparespace.png?w=227&h=227" alt="A mobile office designed by Sparespace" width="227" height="227" class=" alignleft" /></a>Springwise&#8217;s recent article &#8216;<a href="http://www.springwise.com/homes_housing/popup_work_spaces_in_vacant_bu/">Pop-up workspaces in vacant buildings</a>&#8216; covered the work of Holland&#8217;s <a href="http://www.sparespace.org/">SpareSpace Foundation</a> in transforming vacant office and retail space into what they call &#8216;mobile offices&#8217; (coworking by any other name), helping entrepreneurs from creative classes find low-cost premises in neglected downtown areas. Sparespace intends for their development to be transient until more permanent uses arrive, but there&#8217;s no reason that sustainable and viable coworking communities couldn&#8217;t continue to exist.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">On the other side of the world Palo Alto&#8217;s <a href="http://www.iftf.org/">Institute for the Future</a> recently observed <a href="http://www.iftf.org/node/1843">The Future of Libraries as Places</a> and the novel uses that students are making of NYU&#8217;s <a href="http://library.nyu.edu/">Bobst Library</a>.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">IFTF staffer <a href="http://www.iftf.org/user/20">Anthony Townsend</a> observes that libraries are transforming from solitary, monastic learning environments into collaborative spaces for discussion and debate. As Thomas Frey of the DaVinci Institute notes, &#8220;libraries will transition from a center of information to a center of culture&#8221;. As library materials become more accessible and useful in electronic form, ironically the physical space of a library is performing more of the role of a digital discussions forum. As books are increasingly digitised, forums are being <em>un-digitized</em>.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">At NYU Townsend pays a discounted alumni fee of $150 per year for access work areas, printing, conference rooms and research services&#8230;that sounds like coworking to me :)</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">So in a place such as Bradford, where the downtown area is becoming progressively vacant and the public library is utilised less and less each day, but where there&#8217;s a vibrant University, perhaps the route to nurturing a creative class lies in the reinvention of our repositories of commerce and knowledge.</p>
<p><strong>Related research and analysis from GigaOM Pro:</strong><br />Subscriber content. <a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/?utm_source=collaboration&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=2373+creative-classes-civic-regeneration-coworking&utm_content=bmedia">Sign up for a free trial</a>.</p><ul><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2011/03/why-ipad-2-will-lead-consumers-into-the-post-pc-era/?utm_source=collaboration&amp;utm_medium=editorial&amp;utm_campaign=waterfall?utm_source=collaboration&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=2373+creative-classes-civic-regeneration-coworking&utm_content=bmedia">Why iPad 2 Will Lead Consumers Into the Post-PC&nbsp;Era</a></li><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2011/03/the-near-term-evolution-of-social-commerce/?utm_source=collaboration&amp;utm_medium=editorial&amp;utm_campaign=waterfall?utm_source=collaboration&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=2373+creative-classes-civic-regeneration-coworking&utm_content=bmedia">The Near-Term Evolution of Social&nbsp;Commerce</a></li><li><a href="http://pro.gigaom.com/2011/02/content-farms-the-players-the-benefits-the-risks/?utm_source=collaboration&amp;utm_medium=editorial&amp;utm_campaign=waterfall?utm_source=collaboration&utm_medium=editorial&utm_campaign=auto3&utm_term=2373+creative-classes-civic-regeneration-coworking&utm_content=bmedia">Content Farms: The Players, The Benefits, The&nbsp;Risks</a></li></ul><img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=gigaom.com&#038;blog=14960843&#038;post=2373&#038;subd=gigaom2&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></content:encoded>
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			<media:title type="html">Imran</media:title>
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		<media:content url="http://images.newsquest.co.uk/image.php?id=961499&#38;type=full" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Bradford&#039;s &#039;Digital Village&#039;</media:title>
		</media:content>

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			<media:title type="html">Sparespace furnishings</media:title>
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