Meet the Internet’s newest boy genius
Meetings, travel, Le Web and pitches from countless startups have left me exhausted. I have hardly slept for nearly a week. I am tired and a little irritated and in need of a pick-me-up. An espresso shot isn’t enough. What I need is a conversation that would sharpen my senses dulled by repetitiveness of ideas and marginality of ambition.
And in the nick of time (pun intended), enter Nick D’Aloisio — founder and for now chief executive officer of a London-based company, Summly. (Download the app) On paper, it is yet another start-up with yet another iPhoneapp. Summly essentially looks at the content of a web page and creates a quick summary of that web page, then formats it nicely for the iPhone screen.
It is solving the problem that many others are trying to solve — how to make sense of the web overrun by factory-produced, SEO-optimized diahrrea of words. Making sense of Googlesearch results has become the equivalent of playing Russian Roulette. Finding information has regressed, even as the web as progressed at neck-snapping speed.
Except D’Aloisio turns out to be a 16-year-old kid from Wimbledon, England who drops phrases like “heuristics” and “natural language processing.” After hanging out with his friends, he heads home to read papers about machine learning. We are sitting in the reception hall of the moderately priced Motel One, a stone’s throw from Berlin’s main train station. The weather outside is miserable — cold, gray and wet. D’Aloisio, who woke up at 4 a.m. is bouncing with energy and is busy telling me his story and his dreams. The more I listen, the more I am swept up by his enthusiasm.
In my life I have met many smart people — Jeff Bezos, Andy Bechtolsheim, Larry Page, Andy Grove, Sergey Brin, Vinod Khosla and Bret Taylor. D’Aloisio belongs with them, I am convinced. Not because he has started the next hot company — who can predict what will be hot? But instead, he is a self-taught polymath, who is so adept at learning from reading, listening and observing. He is an old-fashioned technologist who was born this way.
Nick O’ Time
Let me share his story. Nick’s dad is an investment banker and his mother’s a lawyer. He grew up in Perth, Australia, where he fell in love with rugby and cricket. The clear, big night skies made stargazing a fun activity and before you know it, he was learning everything about stars and galaxies and black holes. He was not even 5. At age 7, his family moved to London. A year later, he annoyed his parents into buying him a MacBook Pro.
Why? He wanted to learn how to replicate videos he saw on television. He figured out iMovie, Final Cut Pro and some Autodeskprograms. Of course, he couldn’t recreate the commercials he saw, but started getting close enough. In 2007, he got an iPhone and a year later when the App Store launched, he went out to learn the iOS SDK.
A couple of months later, he created an app, SoundStumblr — a geo-local music discovery app that allowed you to see what people were listening in your vicinity. Encouraged by that app, he came up with Facemood, an app that looked at your friend’s Facebook timeline and summarized what kind of mood they were in. Facemood was followed by TrimIt, an iOS app that was downloaded and used by 100,000 people. His logic for developing the app? Information overload.
“Seven months ago I got into Twitter and was getting a lot of URLs, but being on a slow phone network it would take 15 seconds to load up a page and I couldn’t view the content ahead of time,” he recalls. It was frustrating. The situation on Google is even worse. ”I don’t have enough time whilst on the go to click in and out of every article and story on the web,” he says. What he wanted was to figure out a way to skim-read its entire content before deciding to read through its entirety.
Sentiment is everything
D’Aloisio confesses that he is obsessed with sentiment analysis and each app is a step forward into his obsession with making sense of large data sets. He reads paper on natural language processing and machine learning in order to pick up the best techniques and learns from the masters. He uses iTunes University. And what he doesn’t know, he asks. He is not shy. He has emailed experts, without making them aware of his age or background.
The success of Trimit didn’t go unnoticed. A few press mentions caught the attention of Solina Chau, a key investor with Horizons, the private equity investment vehicle of of Li Ka-Shing, the Chinese billionaire and owner of the 3 Group. Their previous investments include Skype, Facebook and Spotify. She convinced Nick and his parents that it was time for him to take the next step and turn Trimit into a company. Of course, Horizons’ made the seed investment in what is now known as Summly, a service that allows webpages and news articles to be automatically compressed into succinct summaries.
Summly uses a text-summarizing algorithm that has been trained with sample pages from across the web and has trained itself to use optimized metrics when formulating a summary of any article or webpage. The service uses an ontological detection so that the “algorithm detects what kind of webpage has been entered into Summly e.g. a technology article, and applies our appropriate technology article summarizing metrics accordingly.” The algorithm’s preliminary evaluation showed that it outperformed other text summarizers by a factor of 40 percent, D’Aloisio claims. And it supposedly works across many different languages.
I have no idea of knowing whether his claims are accurate. Being on the road, I have not even had time to do my due diligence. All I know is that the early version of the app (that is going live sometime later today) works quite well. It allows me to get summaries of articles from publications like The Guardian. I get summaries of news items via News APIs of Google and Bing. Smart tagging allows me to discover more information. It just seems to work.
“This is the right time for us to be tackling this product,” he says. Nick points out that even Google knows that something needs to be done. It has launched Google Previews, but again it is not the ideal solution. “Google’s UI hasn’t kept up with the changing nature of the web and the Internet,” says D’Aloisio and is of the opinion that the click-centric web behavior is going to soon be a thing of the past. Whether it is video, text or photos, there will be a lot more automation in how the information is surfaced to us, Nick says, arguing that it is a journey that has only just begun. “I think of artificial intelligence as applied to everyday life,” he adds.
Best is yet to come
We walk over to the train station, looking for sustenance. There aren’t many options, so we settle on a German version of a diner. I have currywurst, Nick tucks into another kind of sausage. But we mostly talk about his “tech” life and how he reconciles it with his other life, one that of a student and a teenager. “I enjoy school and being with my friends, and I do indeed have to work hard at school,” Nick explains. “School is a lot of work.” He is learning Russian, Mandarin and a smattering of other languages. As our conversation progresses, Nick, being a little impatient points out that “It is the project that has got me here and not being a kid.” He doesn’t want to be seen as a kid with an app. Instead, it is an app with a kid behind it.
When I ask if he will get a CEO to help him out, D’Aloisio says of course, in time. For now he wants to focus his tiny little company on the product. He points out that most founders have a vision of the product and they can see it and when that vision isn’t brought to fruition, it causes irritation. It is one of the reasons he is still obsessive about controlling every aspect of the product. “I want to ensure it is my true vision,” he emphatically states.
From design to coding, D’Aloisio is obsessive about controlling the product — much like one of his idols, Steve Jobs. He is currently reading Jobs’ biography and we discuss it for a bit before both of us concluding, thank god for Macs. A minute later we are discussing typography and the importance of design and user experience. We talk cricket and how the current Australian team sucks. We talk some more about design and typography.
After a while we shake hands and part ways. As a parting comment I tell Nick that this might not be his last company for his quest to make sense of data is still a journey incomplete. He smiles, he says. “I know.” I will hazard a guess — the world and all of us who believe in technology will be hearing about the exploits of this young man for a very long time.
Download Summly for the iPhone App Store
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Very impressive story, looks like he will be making quite the impact in the tech scene.
i am betting he will and he was very impressive in his logic and thinking through things.
Logic or Common Sense. He will be making impact everywhere not just tech.
Sounds like Nicholas Schiefer http://www.ourkids.net/blog/qa-nicholas-schiefer-on-the-next-digital-revolution-13415/
He certainly does! If they didn’t know about one another before, perhaps they do now.
I don’t know if I would call him a genius. He’s a hard worker. Instead of just sitting around watching television and playing video games, he’s learning and trying new things. And staying away from girls (for now).
Al
I don’t use phrases like Genius lightly :). It has been a while I have met someone of this caliber. I am sure we shall see soon enough how he develops.
Thank you for not using the word “Wiz” ;.)
I think Thomas Edison said that genius is 10% inspiration and 90% perspiration…
That or 90% theft in Edison’s case…
Good observation! Remember he is a kid of the tech generation. This sort of stuff is ‘simples’ to the likes of him. It us less knowledgeable ‘oldies’ who make him a genius!!!
Om. too bad his app is only available in the US app store. Ask him to make it available everywhere. too many developers fear they won t meet users’ expectation but the reality is that many users can speak good english outside the US, starting with journalists, media and more..
my bad. the app is available everywhere. iTunes just bugged when i clicked on the link. we ll feature it on Appsfire
sweet, thanks for helping him our O2 :-)
Wow Om. Great write up and this kid sounds like a walking genius. Love it!
Om…you are a seriously great writer and this post is one of your best!
Terrific story about a really important problem that needs to be solved.
I shared it broadly to my networks this morning.
Thanks.
Thank you. I think the subject tells the story and that’s what matters.
How can you say that one algorithm summarized an article 40% better than others? Unless this isn’t what outperform means? How do you weigh the articles meaning and quantify that sort of thing?
I want to hear an explanation of that. Either way though this kid is boss.
Agree with the other commenters. Great story and I’ll test the app shortly.
In a word, wow.
Great to see a kid so young on cutting edge of technology! IBM, HP, Google etc. are working hard at this machine learning, ‘intelligent’ software technology but this is wow!
summly this article please so i can see results
one point he got right, information as base of knowledge spreading.
Is it even legal to tweak the copyright content?
The next Steve Jobs??
I have an app on my LG G2X with Google phone which shows the current temperature in my area and headlines from all news source. If I am interested in the headline, I can click it and read the news. What’s the difference of this app?
Love the concept – smart and purposeful. I downloaded the app but could for every URL I tried, it was unable to provide a summary. Even tried big sites like cnbc.com.
Loved the article and now, love the app! Never heard of Summly until today and it really is a cool app. Very impressive. Thanks for the heads up.
Awesome read and a great story. Proud of this kid. I was telling my nephew to think this and it was hard for him. For the fact that this kid is doing is hats off…
Thanks Om for writing this – very inspiring….
Every kid is special. lets not expect every kids to be alike. Cheers.
As i think, every kid has the genes for entrepreneurship. Elders should make them feel special and support them. admiring them is crucial
Unfortunately you didn’t mention something very important in the world of software: PATENTS. His company has filed for patents for the technology behind Summly and this is going to do a lot of harm to innovation in this area.
It’s unfortunate that he’s trying to appease some investors by filing for a patent.
http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/fighting-software-patents.html
http://www.gnu.org/patent-examp/patent-examples.html
So why didn’t run your report through his app before publishing?
if nothing else he did a great job choosing names
too long, still don’t know what you do
nice
How is he a genius?
1. Buy a Mac
2. Down the SDK (software development kit)
3. Learn Objective C
4. Start writing something!
5. Sign-up as an official developer
6. Prepare for a few weeks of work…
7. Submit your app to Apple
8. Adapt, market and survive!
This isn’t Genius folks. Monkey see, monkey do.
Wow, didnt know Nicholas Schiefer was so famous, :D I recall having seen him during the cwsf
so wait.. the kid is a boy genius because he created an application that scrapes a website and formats it to iPhone? really?? You guys are easily impressed..
Wow, way to totally miss what his app is doing and why it’s fairly revolutionary.
I bet it felt great to have met Nick. I am so inspired just reading what this kid can do. I am sure he would soon become a very successful entrepreneur that MNCs would flock to. Good One Om.
The youth are our future, and he is an awesome example :-)
Thanks Om for introducing such great talents, its inspiring.
Impressive, best of luck to D’Aloisio. And Probably Summly needs to be integrated with search engine, it could be Google or Bing or some other new data harvesting from others API.
Great article! Very interesting read and what a great outlook for a 16-year old!
Om Malik, is logical all you think? In fact, it almost seems most of you have lost touch with the meaning of life. THE TRUE meaning of life. It’s not through software and logical thinking. My friends, all of you have been deceived by materialism, money, and propaganda.
Software = logic
Humans = No limits
Adding “logical thinking” is basically adding a limitation and shackles to the mind.
Om Malik, you are officially a robot. Congratulations.
Live the concept of the app – would like to be able to download it. What a kid , looking forward to seeing what happens in this space!
Genius indeed! Whatta geek!
Great supportive families makes people like this.
Great, He has done great at his age :)
You know what bugs me about this? There’s thousands of kids out there like this kid. Literally, there’s thousands of them, maybe millions. The only thing special about this kid is his mother is a lawyer and his father is an investment banker. That’s why he’s on the map at all. There are so many kids like this who are left behind because they aren’t rich to begin with. We need to find out how make it harder for these silver spoon kids and easier for the poor kids, because humanity is missing out.
Hi Om,
Interesting article. I’d like to wish him good luck in his journey. Warning, a fairly long response ahead – maybe NLP should summarize it ;). I was a product manager in a company in the same field. I can testify that handling information overload with natural language processing techniques isn’t a simple task. Rule based (supervised) systems require manual labor. Unsupervised systems aren’t accurate enough. That’s why we used a hybrid model. In addition, benchmark testing requires great effort. We had a group of PhD’s and a Prof for that… ;). Despite the obstacles mentioned above, article summarizing and smart tagging have enormous potential. It’s one those true fundamental technologies, dealing with raw data, that can affect our everyday consumption of information. Our company, BTW, targeted two markets: business profiles data and the stock market (www.thestocksonar.com). However the technology itself could easily be applied to many other areas. (I also recommend looking at Thompson Reuters – OpenCalais).
Simon
Genius
nice story. But “thank god for Macs”? Seriously?
Hi, I don’t think this type of algorithm (which here is used with such colourful language) is hard to produce. Pages like the guardian already have this summary section in html (check the main-article-info div class) as well as the tags as href links- it is only just the case of grabbing it (using the google newsfeed api service). I must commend him however for the nice UI but that is about it. Genuine wizkids would not ever use such colourful language and will stay humbled with what they have created.
This is truly inspiring for budding young entrepreneurs like myself.
Thanks for promoting young talents like this :-)
This is truly inspiring for budding young entrepreneurs like myself. Thanks for promoting young talents like this :-)
I tested the summly service on this article and it didn’t do very well…
It is quite impressive – Love people who think in smarter solutions and not just settle with what is available.
And then take his age and what he has accomplished already, we will for sure hear and probably all be influenced by him somehow, if not in search.
Welcome, join the conversation
I have tried summly about 5 times and its summaries are totally useless. This article is hyperbole and not serious journalism.
…to complete my last sentence…not the serious journalism I expect from Om.
Wait – have you not seen the success Summly has had?! That is simply your opinion that the summaries are useless.