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	<title>Comments on: Why a Google antitrust investigation is a mistake</title>
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	<link>http://gigaom.com/2011/09/20/why-an-antitrust-investigation-into-google-is-a-mistake/</link>
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		<title>By: Boris Ivan Babic</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2011/09/20/why-an-antitrust-investigation-into-google-is-a-mistake/#comment-660770</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boris Ivan Babic]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 02 Oct 2011 11:48:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=408594#comment-660770</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Google may be a big player in those markets, but is by no means a dominant force. Even if they were, that doesn&#039;t constitute anti-competition. You can become dominant in a fair way, by having the best product. Using funds gained from a different market to enter a market is not anti competition. 

Anti competition would be using one product or market dominance to enforce another product or restrict/handicap/some other better word that my pre-coffee brain is having trouble thinking of  the use of a product from a competitor. I have never seen google do anything like this (though that doesn&#039;t mean it didn&#039;t happen), though I have seen stuff that definitely go against these anti competition claims.

Examples: google mobile apps. It would be anti competition if they were only released for android, but are they? No, google also makes them for another OSes (iOS included).

You need a google account to use some google products (like G+) and you need an email to login. Do you need gmail to make a google account? No you dont! If you did, you could accuse google of anti-competition.

Now I&#039;m not saying that google isn&#039;t anti-competitive, just that I haven&#039;t seen it happen. It is possible that I have missed some examples of anti competitiveness, but I dont think google is anti competitive.

I have read accusations that after google buys a product it jumps in its search rankings. Now if this isn&#039;t due to some normal function of the search ranking (example: a jump in the number of searches due to the news of google buying that product) but do to deliberate tempering to promote the product, then yes that would be anti competitive.

Tying up google in red tape and internal investigations probably would give competitiors a better chance to compete. But should that happen if google is fairly competing? In that case, wouldn&#039;t that be &quot;unfair&quot; towards google?

All I want people to realize is that google spreading to (and being big in) other markets doesn&#039;t mean they are anti-competitive.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Google may be a big player in those markets, but is by no means a dominant force. Even if they were, that doesn&#8217;t constitute anti-competition. You can become dominant in a fair way, by having the best product. Using funds gained from a different market to enter a market is not anti competition. </p>
<p>Anti competition would be using one product or market dominance to enforce another product or restrict/handicap/some other better word that my pre-coffee brain is having trouble thinking of  the use of a product from a competitor. I have never seen google do anything like this (though that doesn&#8217;t mean it didn&#8217;t happen), though I have seen stuff that definitely go against these anti competition claims.</p>
<p>Examples: google mobile apps. It would be anti competition if they were only released for android, but are they? No, google also makes them for another OSes (iOS included).</p>
<p>You need a google account to use some google products (like G+) and you need an email to login. Do you need gmail to make a google account? No you dont! If you did, you could accuse google of anti-competition.</p>
<p>Now I&#8217;m not saying that google isn&#8217;t anti-competitive, just that I haven&#8217;t seen it happen. It is possible that I have missed some examples of anti competitiveness, but I dont think google is anti competitive.</p>
<p>I have read accusations that after google buys a product it jumps in its search rankings. Now if this isn&#8217;t due to some normal function of the search ranking (example: a jump in the number of searches due to the news of google buying that product) but do to deliberate tempering to promote the product, then yes that would be anti competitive.</p>
<p>Tying up google in red tape and internal investigations probably would give competitiors a better chance to compete. But should that happen if google is fairly competing? In that case, wouldn&#8217;t that be &#8220;unfair&#8221; towards google?</p>
<p>All I want people to realize is that google spreading to (and being big in) other markets doesn&#8217;t mean they are anti-competitive.</p>
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		<title>By: Boris Ivan Babic</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2011/09/20/why-an-antitrust-investigation-into-google-is-a-mistake/#comment-660548</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boris Ivan Babic]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 01 Oct 2011 15:30:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=408594#comment-660548</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[LOL -best way to describe your comment

The article doesn&#039;t in any way say that Google should be allowed to break the law, nor that anti-competition is okay. Did you even read the article?]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>LOL -best way to describe your comment</p>
<p>The article doesn&#8217;t in any way say that Google should be allowed to break the law, nor that anti-competition is okay. Did you even read the article?</p>
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		<title>By: Jonatha</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2011/09/20/why-an-antitrust-investigation-into-google-is-a-mistake/#comment-657239</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jonatha]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Sep 2011 04:33:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=408594#comment-657239</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[#1. Google is not being investigated for HAVING a monopoly. 
#2. Just because their other services still fail despite then using their search dominance to unfairly prop them up does not mean they can do it.  You don&#039;t get rewarded for failure.
3.  No one was forced to sell Windows PCs in the 90s. And what Google is doing is WORSE than Microsoft.  Microsoft just offered discounts to Dell and Gateway for exclusivity. Google is the middle man as well as the end user.  So they are not even giving the option of giving equal time to the competitors.  But it is really VERY similar as much as you want to live in Fantasyland. Even some of the leaked memos from Google about keeping down the competitors is very similar to the Microsoft leaks on the 90s. Threatening a competitor with dropping them from the search results altogether if they don&#039;t cooperate is pretty damning evidence.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>#1. Google is not being investigated for HAVING a monopoly.<br />
#2. Just because their other services still fail despite then using their search dominance to unfairly prop them up does not mean they can do it.  You don&#8217;t get rewarded for failure.<br />
3.  No one was forced to sell Windows PCs in the 90s. And what Google is doing is WORSE than Microsoft.  Microsoft just offered discounts to Dell and Gateway for exclusivity. Google is the middle man as well as the end user.  So they are not even giving the option of giving equal time to the competitors.  But it is really VERY similar as much as you want to live in Fantasyland. Even some of the leaked memos from Google about keeping down the competitors is very similar to the Microsoft leaks on the 90s. Threatening a competitor with dropping them from the search results altogether if they don&#8217;t cooperate is pretty damning evidence.</p>
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		<title>By: DaveB</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2011/09/20/why-an-antitrust-investigation-into-google-is-a-mistake/#comment-657137</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[DaveB]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Sep 2011 20:38:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=408594#comment-657137</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Clearly Google is using the funds and resources derived from a dominant market position in online advertising to subsidise entry to other markets and killing competition. Markets such as:

Mobile operating systems
Turn by turn navigation
Local recommendations
Productivity software
Publishing
Etc

If Microsoft acted in this way the tech world would be up in arms. I don&#039;t understand why Google would be above the law?

Also I think your wrong that these Anti-trust case are ineffective. Tying up he company in red tape and internal investigations is very effective in giving the competitors he chance to compete. Just look at what has happened to Microsoft or AT&amp;T. Since the cases against them they are now shadows of their order selves.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Clearly Google is using the funds and resources derived from a dominant market position in online advertising to subsidise entry to other markets and killing competition. Markets such as:</p>
<p>Mobile operating systems<br />
Turn by turn navigation<br />
Local recommendations<br />
Productivity software<br />
Publishing<br />
Etc</p>
<p>If Microsoft acted in this way the tech world would be up in arms. I don&#8217;t understand why Google would be above the law?</p>
<p>Also I think your wrong that these Anti-trust case are ineffective. Tying up he company in red tape and internal investigations is very effective in giving the competitors he chance to compete. Just look at what has happened to Microsoft or AT&amp;T. Since the cases against them they are now shadows of their order selves.</p>
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		<title>By: Nadav</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2011/09/20/why-an-antitrust-investigation-into-google-is-a-mistake/#comment-657108</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nadav]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Sep 2011 19:13:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=408594#comment-657108</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ah, but what are the market shares of Powerset and Cuil? I don&#039;t have hard data myself, but I doubt you can even plot them on the same graph as Google.
The fact remains that since Google took over search, no startup has made a dent in their armor, and not for lack of trying. Only the big guns had any effect.

Regarding YouTube:
http://www.reelseo.com/youtube-1b-revenue-2011/
I don&#039;t see how you can describe it as a minor player with such revenues.

On to Android:
IIRC it is closing in fast on 50% global market share. Even if Google doesn&#039;t profit directly from sales, that doesn&#039;t mean a lot of money doesn&#039;t exchange hands via ads etc.
Once again, claiming Android is a minor player or an also-ran is a very strange claim to make at this point.

Please note that I did not say either YouTube or Android were anywhere near dominant enough to be considered monopolies. I am simply arguing against your statements about their supposed insignificance.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ah, but what are the market shares of Powerset and Cuil? I don&#8217;t have hard data myself, but I doubt you can even plot them on the same graph as Google.<br />
The fact remains that since Google took over search, no startup has made a dent in their armor, and not for lack of trying. Only the big guns had any effect.</p>
<p>Regarding YouTube:<br />
<a href="http://www.reelseo.com/youtube-1b-revenue-2011/" rel="nofollow">http://www.reelseo.com/youtube-1b-revenue-2011/</a><br />
I don&#8217;t see how you can describe it as a minor player with such revenues.</p>
<p>On to Android:<br />
IIRC it is closing in fast on 50% global market share. Even if Google doesn&#8217;t profit directly from sales, that doesn&#8217;t mean a lot of money doesn&#8217;t exchange hands via ads etc.<br />
Once again, claiming Android is a minor player or an also-ran is a very strange claim to make at this point.</p>
<p>Please note that I did not say either YouTube or Android were anywhere near dominant enough to be considered monopolies. I am simply arguing against your statements about their supposed insignificance.</p>
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		<title>By: Vincent Clement</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2011/09/20/why-an-antitrust-investigation-into-google-is-a-mistake/#comment-657025</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vincent Clement]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Sep 2011 14:19:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=408594#comment-657025</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If I type in Maps into Bing, guess what the first result is? Google Maps. If that is the case, why would it be illegal for Google to list Google Maps as the first result at Google.com? Since when has it become illegal to promote your own companies? Or do you think that I should be able to buy Apple products at Sony.com?]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If I type in Maps into Bing, guess what the first result is? Google Maps. If that is the case, why would it be illegal for Google to list Google Maps as the first result at Google.com? Since when has it become illegal to promote your own companies? Or do you think that I should be able to buy Apple products at Sony.com?</p>
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		<title>By: MattL</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2011/09/20/why-an-antitrust-investigation-into-google-is-a-mistake/#comment-656999</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[MattL]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Sep 2011 11:56:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=408594#comment-656999</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Firstly, the title of this article is misleading - it&#039;s hard to question whether they should be *investigated* - the merits of only a handful of the criticisms warrant investigation.

Secondly, the purpose of the article seems to simply question whether antitrust verdicts and subsequent restrictions benefit consumers.  As others have pointed out, I highly doubt Microsoft would be in it&#039;s current position of &quot;also-ran&quot; in so many endeavors had it not been for their antitrust verdict.  Apple probably would have gone under, Google may have been very difficult to choose as a default search engine, and Windows Phone might be the leading handset today because of vendor lock-in agreements.

Google has unquestionable market dominance - while this alone is not a crime, doing almost anything to protect that dominance at the expense of competitors is.  The rules change when you&#039;re the lead dog, and what&#039;s perfectly reasonable for Bing to do to build it&#039;s business may be entirely unreasonable for Google to do.  By virtually all of the anecdotal accounts, they&#039;ve crossed that line, and the only question now is how they will be forced to change their practices.

Finally, their defensive argument that Bing may overtake them in a year just makes them look like idiots to anyone who actually reads the comScore results.  Growing by 0.2% is hardly an imminent threat.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Firstly, the title of this article is misleading &#8211; it&#8217;s hard to question whether they should be *investigated* &#8211; the merits of only a handful of the criticisms warrant investigation.</p>
<p>Secondly, the purpose of the article seems to simply question whether antitrust verdicts and subsequent restrictions benefit consumers.  As others have pointed out, I highly doubt Microsoft would be in it&#8217;s current position of &#8220;also-ran&#8221; in so many endeavors had it not been for their antitrust verdict.  Apple probably would have gone under, Google may have been very difficult to choose as a default search engine, and Windows Phone might be the leading handset today because of vendor lock-in agreements.</p>
<p>Google has unquestionable market dominance &#8211; while this alone is not a crime, doing almost anything to protect that dominance at the expense of competitors is.  The rules change when you&#8217;re the lead dog, and what&#8217;s perfectly reasonable for Bing to do to build it&#8217;s business may be entirely unreasonable for Google to do.  By virtually all of the anecdotal accounts, they&#8217;ve crossed that line, and the only question now is how they will be forced to change their practices.</p>
<p>Finally, their defensive argument that Bing may overtake them in a year just makes them look like idiots to anyone who actually reads the comScore results.  Growing by 0.2% is hardly an imminent threat.</p>
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		<title>By: Hamranhansenhansen</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2011/09/20/why-an-antitrust-investigation-into-google-is-a-mistake/#comment-656987</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hamranhansenhansen]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Sep 2011 10:21:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=408594#comment-656987</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[When Google releases their &quot;GoogleOm&quot; product and GigaOm falls to page 8 in search results, then you will change your tune.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When Google releases their &#8220;GoogleOm&#8221; product and GigaOm falls to page 8 in search results, then you will change your tune.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Hamranhansenhansen</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2011/09/20/why-an-antitrust-investigation-into-google-is-a-mistake/#comment-656984</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hamranhansenhansen]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Sep 2011 10:14:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=408594#comment-656984</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I couldn&#039;t disagree with this more.

I&#039;m deeply offended by your suggestion that Google should be able to break the law with impunity. They operate in a country that leads the world in prisoners; where half of those prisoners are non-violent recreational drug users, most of them taxpayers; where marijuana arrests are UP this year; where the economy has been smashed by the banks and Wall Street and yet no arrests; and where African American men are hunted down and shot in the street by police who are completely out of control. There&#039;s a cop who tased a little girl recently. Why should Google be able to break the law?

The Microsoft anti-trust trial did have positive effects. We learned about all the illegal stuff Microsoft had been doing and they were forced to stop doing it. We lost all respect for them, including Bill Gates. He left the industry only a few years later. Microsoft stock has been flat since it came out that they did not earn their past success, and so therefore could not be counted on to earn any future success. It came out at the trial that Microsoft had told Apple to kill QuickTime or lose Microsoft Office, the highly-profitable office suite that Microsoft had been making at that point for the Mac for over 10 years. Without Microsoft Office, maybe Apple doesn&#039;t survive to get to deliver Mac OS X, but without QuickTime, no iTunes. After the trial, Microsoft suddenly was willing to commit to Mac Office for 5 more years, including moving it to Mac OS X, and without QuickTime having to be killed. If not for QuickTime, Microsoft goes on to dominate post-CD music with their Windows Media Audio that only plays on Microsoft devices, instead of Apple dominating it with standardized ISO MPEG-4 audio that plays on any device, not just Apple devices.

So if not for the Microsoft anti-trust trial, we may not have had iPod, iPhone, iPad and Intel Mac. Not because there were better alternatives, but because Microsoft abused its IBM-given monopoly over IBM PC systems to try and gain a monopoly over audio video. What Google alternative is being killed right now by anti-competitive behavior and we&#039;re not defending it?

And to be clear: competition is when you work hard to become the best figure skater, and you skate a better performance than anyone else, and you win; anti-competition is when you win the same figure skating competition by hitting a better skater in the knee with a pipe so that they are not even allowed to compete. Yes, we have a responsibility to stop anti-competition. It is in everybody&#039;s interest to have a fair market where consumers see a fair competition between all vendors. Otherwise, your only choice is Windows 98 and liking it.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I couldn&#8217;t disagree with this more.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m deeply offended by your suggestion that Google should be able to break the law with impunity. They operate in a country that leads the world in prisoners; where half of those prisoners are non-violent recreational drug users, most of them taxpayers; where marijuana arrests are UP this year; where the economy has been smashed by the banks and Wall Street and yet no arrests; and where African American men are hunted down and shot in the street by police who are completely out of control. There&#8217;s a cop who tased a little girl recently. Why should Google be able to break the law?</p>
<p>The Microsoft anti-trust trial did have positive effects. We learned about all the illegal stuff Microsoft had been doing and they were forced to stop doing it. We lost all respect for them, including Bill Gates. He left the industry only a few years later. Microsoft stock has been flat since it came out that they did not earn their past success, and so therefore could not be counted on to earn any future success. It came out at the trial that Microsoft had told Apple to kill QuickTime or lose Microsoft Office, the highly-profitable office suite that Microsoft had been making at that point for the Mac for over 10 years. Without Microsoft Office, maybe Apple doesn&#8217;t survive to get to deliver Mac OS X, but without QuickTime, no iTunes. After the trial, Microsoft suddenly was willing to commit to Mac Office for 5 more years, including moving it to Mac OS X, and without QuickTime having to be killed. If not for QuickTime, Microsoft goes on to dominate post-CD music with their Windows Media Audio that only plays on Microsoft devices, instead of Apple dominating it with standardized ISO MPEG-4 audio that plays on any device, not just Apple devices.</p>
<p>So if not for the Microsoft anti-trust trial, we may not have had iPod, iPhone, iPad and Intel Mac. Not because there were better alternatives, but because Microsoft abused its IBM-given monopoly over IBM PC systems to try and gain a monopoly over audio video. What Google alternative is being killed right now by anti-competitive behavior and we&#8217;re not defending it?</p>
<p>And to be clear: competition is when you work hard to become the best figure skater, and you skate a better performance than anyone else, and you win; anti-competition is when you win the same figure skating competition by hitting a better skater in the knee with a pipe so that they are not even allowed to compete. Yes, we have a responsibility to stop anti-competition. It is in everybody&#8217;s interest to have a fair market where consumers see a fair competition between all vendors. Otherwise, your only choice is Windows 98 and liking it.</p>
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		<title>By: Hamranhansenhansen</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2011/09/20/why-an-antitrust-investigation-into-google-is-a-mistake/#comment-656982</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hamranhansenhansen]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Sep 2011 09:52:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=408594#comment-656982</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[You agree with the author&#039;s premise that Google should not be investigated, but you think they are breaking the law?]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You agree with the author&#8217;s premise that Google should not be investigated, but you think they are breaking the law?</p>
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